初二英语期末试卷含答案
初二英语期末试卷考些什么呢?一起来了解一下吧。以下是小编为大家带来的初二英语期末试卷含答案，希望大家喜欢。
初二英语期末试卷含答案 篇1
一、听力题(略)
二、选择填空
1.Tom goes jogging daily.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?
A. /dla/ B. /dl/ C. /del/ D. /del/
2.A new teacher will come to teach _________ chemistrynext term.
A. us B. we C. our D. ourselves
3.You can’t take the two tickets, but you may take____ of them.
A. both B. neither C. either D. every
4.Prince William __________the students playingfootball when he visited Shanghai.
A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. joined in
5.Nowadays students have __________ homework todo every day.
A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
6.You’d better water the flower in orderto keep it __________.
A. live B. life C. alive D. living
7.The museum provides old people wheelchairs.
A. with B. for C. to D. on
8.My dream job is _______ a teacher of English inthe future.
A. be B. to be C. was D. will be
9.Some people like coffee while ______ prefer tohave tea.
A. the others B. others people
C. others D. the other people
10. My parents as well as my sister _________playingtable tennis .
A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like
11.Water is offered at the tourist attraction , soyou _________ carry any.
A. needn’t B. don’t need
C. needn’t to D. need not to
12.________ the weather is very changeable thesedays, many people have caught a cold.
A. Though B. As C. When D. So that
13.According to the broadcast, the plane __________in two hours.
A. take off B. will take off
C. took off D. have taken off
14.Could you tell me __________________________________?
A. when will ShanghaiDisneyland Park open
B. when Shanghai DisneylandPark will open
C. when would ShanghaiDisneyland Park open
D. when Shanghai DisneylandPark would open
15. — Please return the book as soon as possible.
— ____.
A. That’s OK. B. All right
C. My pleasure. D. Thanks a lot.
三、阅读理解
Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：
David Copperfield isone of the world’s most famous magicians (魔术师). He became the youngest member of the Society of American Magicians(美国魔术师协会) when he was 12. Now he is famous all over theworld. In 1983, he made the Statue of Liberty (自由神像) inNew York disappear(消失) for a few minutes. In 1986, Copperfieldfirst came to China. He walked through the Great Wall in Beijing! During his secondvisit in 2002, lots of Chinese people were lucky enough to enjoy his shows.
Copperfield’s shows arenot just magic. He also dances and does lots of interesting things to make his fanshappy. He even asks his fans to help him do tricks (戏法)! One of Copperfield’s greatest tricksis flying. In his shows in China, he even made some fans fly around the theatre!In another trick, an electric saw (锯) cut Copperfield’sbody into two halves. Copperfield’s magic is different each time. What do you thinkhe will do next time? It will be fun to wait and see!
16.David Copperfield was the youngest memberof the Society of American Magicians when he was ____.
A. 7 B. 9 C.10 D. 12
17.When did Copperfield come to China first?
A.In 1983. B. In 1986. C. In 2002. D. In 2011.
18. ____ is one of Copperfield’s greatest tricks.
A.Dancing B. Walking C. Flying D. Cutting
19.According to the passage, we can’t see Copperfield ____ in his shows.
A. walking in the waterfor several minutes
B. cutting his own bodyin half with a saw
C. making his fans flyaround the theatre
D. making the Statueof Liberty disappear for a while
20.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Copperfield has neverbeen to Beijing.
B. Copperfield once flewover the Statue of Liberty.
C. Copperfield is alsoa famous singer.
D. Copperfield also dancesin his shows.
21.Which is the best title of this passage?
A. A Famous Magician
B. A Visit to China
C. Lucky Chinese People
D. A Wonderful Show
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Somepeople spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats.
People like malls formany reasons. They don’t feel any danger around them because malls have police stationsor private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is alwaysfine. The newest malls have beautiful rest area with waterfalls and large greentrees.
The largest mall in theUnited States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million squarefeet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parkingspaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop every week.
The first indoor mallin the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People loved doing alltheir shopping in one place. More malls were built all over the country. Now, mallsare like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course.They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see moviesat theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport mallwalking. Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctoror a dentist and even attend church. In other words, people can do just everythingin malls. Now residents can actually live in their favorite shopping centre.
22.Why are some people in America called mallrats?
_________________________________________________________.
23.What is the purpose of having police stationsinside the malls?
_________________________________________________________.
24.Do people need to pay for parking in malls?
_________________________________________________________.
25.When and where was the first indoor mallset up in the United States?
_________________________________________________________.
26.Why were more malls built all over thecountry?
_________________________________________________________.
27. Do you prefer to have a one-day trip tosuch malls? Please give your reason.
_________________________________________________________.
四、完形填空
Two days ago, I carrieda few bags from my apartment to the car. Then I went back into the apartment building.I went up to the second floor very soon. I saw two boxes at the corner, but I _______they weren’t there before. Maybe someone just put them there while I was _________thebags.
I took out my _________andtried to open the apartment door, but it didn’t work. There were two keys on the desk when I got out of the apartment.I just took one of them and the other one was left there. Maybe I took the _________one. They looked the same and that was quite possible.
When I was _______again,a woman opened the door. She asked me if I needed any help. You could imagine how________ I was. What was she doing in my apartment? Then I saw a new doorbell, andeverything in the house looked different.
Then I realized thatI had _________into the wrong building. I said sorry to the woman and left. LaterI found that my apartment was the one in front of it.
28.A. found B. remembered C. forgot D. saw
29.A. making B. carrying C. buying D.opening
30.A. bag B. desk C. box D. key
31.A. wrong B. right C. new D. old
32.A. shouting B. climbing C.trying D. allowing
33.A. excited B. relaxed C. interested D. surprised
34.A. looked B. driven C. walked D.ran
五、选词填空
Complete the following passage withthe words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次):
A. slowly B. fact C. because D. happened E. several
F. one G. though
I’ve never thought abouttalking with a stranger online before. I thought it was dangerous, but last monthI tried it. Let me tell you what _____35.___. I set up my speaker and my microphone (话筒) and then began walking into different kinds of rooms____36.____ I didn’t know which room was right for me. I just wanted to finda native English speaker to talk to, but I failed. Several days later, I went onlineagain and found an English speaking room. I hoped this room would become a goodplace for English learners. The third time, I stayed in my room, and ___37.____ people entered it. There were two native English speakers, ___38._____was from the UK, and the other was from Australia. It was too badbecause neither of them had a microphone. They couldn’t speak to us but just typedwords so our conversation went on ____39.____. However,I learned a lot from that conversation. I thought I have known a lot about English,but the ___40._____ is that I still have a long way to go.I will work
harder.
六、单词拼写
Complete the sentenceswith the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
41.In the city center you can seldom see ___________runningin the street. (lorry)
42.We enjoyed ourselves very much on my grandma’s_________birthday yesterday. (eighty)
43.We will ___________ presents with eachother at the Christmas party. (change)
44.Look! My father is lying in the sand ____________to relax himself. (comfortable)
45.It seemed that the boss was not very interestedin the __________. (produce)
46.I’m afraid it was _________ of you to solvethe problem in that way. (fool)
47.The washing machine is like an important_________ in my house. (service)
48.Our teachers always ___________ us to facedifficulties bravely. (courage)
Complete the sentenceswith the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：
49.G.E.M, a famous singer, has many other__________ besides singing songs. (ability)
50.We enjoyed ourselves very much on my grandma’s_________birthday yesterday. (eighty)
51.I’m afraid you have to __________this article,for there’re too many errors. (write)
52.The boy worked out all the problems __________in a very short time. (correct)
53.The students are all very fond of the new__________ for his good service. (library)
54.Dongfang International School is a schoolwith high __________ quality. (education)
55.You’d better make a ___________ at once,or someone else will take this opportunity. (decide)
56.With the help of the ___________ teacher,Li Na achieved great success. (experience)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给):
When I was young, I hatedto clean my teeth. I used to find many excuses to go to bed w__57.____ brushing my teeth.
One day, I read a storyabout the tooth fairy. It said that if a child puts a fallen tooth under the pillow,the tooth fairy will take it away and leave money when the child falls a____58.___ at night.
I asked my mum: “Is therer__59._____a tooth fairy, Mum?” “Maybe there is,” my mum smiled and answered.“But your teeth are terrible. The tooth fairy won’t l____60.____ them.”
A few days later, oneof my teeth fell out. Just like my mother said, it was very terrible. It was yellowwith a black hole in it. I rushed into the b____61._____ to brush it and use a toothpick topick it carefully. After that, I put it under my pillow.
The next day, I wokeup early and c____62.___ mypillow quickly. The terrible tooth was missing! One yuan with a piece of paper wasunder my pillow! It said: “You should protect your teeth more carefully. If yougive me a terrible tooth like that a___63.___, I won’t takeit.
Days passed quickly.I knew that the tooth fairy was my mum, though no one told me the truth.
七、句型转换
Rewrite the sentencesas required(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)：
64.There are few foreigners in this smalltown.( 改为反义疑问句)
There are few foreignersin this small town, __________ __________?
65. We can turn off the tap as soon aspossible to save water. ( 就划线部分提问)
_________ __________we do to save water?
66.When will Mary arrive? Please tell me. (改为宾语从句)
Please tell me ________Mary ________ arrive.
67.Jenny went out after she finished her homeworklast Saturday. (保持原句意思)
Jenny ________go out_________ she finished her homework.
68.wear, in , can ,shorts , not, we, restaurant,the . (连词成句)
_________________________________________________.
Rewrite the sentencesas required(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)：
69.The school has an excellent teaching staffof 60.( 改为一般疑问句)
__________ the school_________ an excellent teaching staff of 60?
70.You can recall the book by filling inthis form.( 就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Irecall the book?
71.How widely is English used? Can you tell me? (改为宾语从句)
Can you tell me ________widelyEnglish __________ used?
72.Tom will go swimming if it doesn’t rainthis weekend. (保持原句意思)
Tom _________ go swimming_________ it rains this weekend
73.school, should, our, focus, campus, newspaper,on, life . (连词成句)
_________________________________________________.
八、书面表达
74.Writing (作文):
Write at least 60 wordsaccording to the given situation. (根据所给情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
Nowadays many studentsare busy with their study. They seldom help their parents with housework .What doyou think of it? Try to show your opinions and tell your own experience.
(现在，许多学生忙于学习而很少帮助家长做家务，你是怎么看待这种现象的，请给出自己的观点及自己的经历。)
参考答案
1.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：汤姆每天去慢跑。划线单词的发音，下面哪一个正确?依据daily的音标[del]，故答案为D正确。
考点： 考查单词的发音(音标)。
2.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：下学期，一位新老师将过来教我们化学。teach为动词，后跟代词宾格形式,构成“teachsb.+学科”故答案为A。
考点：考查代词的用法。
3.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你不能拿这两张票，但是你可以拿其中一张。A. both 两者都;B.neither 两者都不;C. either 两者中任意一个;D. every三者或三者以上每一个。依据句意，故答案为C。
考点：考查不定代词的辨析。
4.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：威廉王子当他参观上海时，加入到学生踢足球的行列。join指加入某派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动，构成joinsb. doing sth句型;take part in指参加活动，宾语不能是人;attend出席的意思;join in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动，宾语不能是人。故答案为A。
考点：考查动词及词组辨析。
5.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在学生们每天有很多家庭作业要做。A. too much 后跟不可数名词;B. much too 后跟形容词、副词;C. too many 后跟可数名词复数，D. many too不符合语法。homework为不可数名词。故答案为A。
考点：考查短语的用法。
6.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你最好浇花来让它活着。live “活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面;alive 意为“活着”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限;living意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”。依据句意，故答案为C。
考点：考查形容词辨析。
7.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：博物馆为老年人提供轮椅。provide sb (with sth);也可以说provide sth (for sb)向某人提供某事物;供给; 供应。故答案为A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
8.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的梦想是将来当一名英语老师。be动词后可跟动词不定式作表语。其余选项不合语法。故答案为B。
考点：考查动词不定式。
9.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：有些人喜欢咖啡，而另一些喜欢哈茶。the others;others后不能再跟名词;others其余的，泛指;the other people是指其余的全部的人。依据题意理解，并不是其余的人都喜欢喝茶。故答案为C。
考点：考查不定代词的用法。
10.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的父母以及我的姐姐喜欢打乒乓球。as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致。故答案为A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
11.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：旅游景点提供水，因此你不必带水。need当情态动词讲，后跟动词原形;当实意动词讲，后跟不定式。通过答案，可判断B为实意动词，A,C,D为情态动词。故只有A正确。
考点：考查情态动词的用法。
12.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：由于这些天天气非常多变,许多人患了感冒。A. Though虽然;B. As 因为，由于;C. When当……时候;D. So that以便于。依据语境可知，此处表因果关系。故答案为B。
考点：考查连词的用法。
13.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：根据广播上说，飞机将在两小时后起飞。in+一段时间，是指以现在为起点，一段时间之后，用于一般将来时态，故答案为B。
考点：考查动词的时态。
14.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你能告诉我上海迪士尼乐园何时开放吗?宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，排除A,C;could表示一种更委婉的语气，不表时态，从句不能用过去将来时态。故只有正确。
考点：考查宾语从句。
15.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：请尽快把书还回来。——好吧。A. That’s OK.没关系;B. All right 好吧;C. My pleasure. 别客气;D. Thanks a lot.多谢。依据句意，故答案为B。
考点：考查交际用语。
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.D
21.A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了世界最著名的魔术师之一大卫·科波菲尔，12岁时成为美国魔术师协会中最年轻的成员。他在中国表演了很多的魔术，这些魔术表演使人们非常高兴。
16.D细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“He became the youngest member of the Society of American Magicians (美国魔术师协会) when he was 12.”可知，大卫·科波菲尔在12岁时成为美国魔术师协会中最年轻的成员。故答案D。
17.B细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“In 1986, Copperfield first came to China.”故答案为B。
18.C细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“One of Copperfield’s greatest tricks is flying.”故答案为C。
19.A细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“In another trick, an electric saw (锯) cut Copperfield’sbody into two halves.”;“In his shows in China, he even madesome fans fly around the theatre!”;“In 1983, he made theStatue of Liberty (自由神像) in New York disappear(消失) for a few minutes”故只有A没有提及。
20.D细节判断题。依据短文中的句子“Copperfield’s shows are not just magic. He also dances and does lotsof interesting things to make his fans happy.”可知， 他也跳舞，并且做了很多有趣的事情使他的粉丝非常高兴。故答案D正确。
21.A主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述了世界最著名的魔术师之一大卫·科波菲尔的故事。故答案为A。
考点：人物传记类短文阅读。
22.Because they spend so much time at malls.
23.(In order) to keep customers safe.
24.No, they don’t.
25.In 1965 in Edina. / In Edina in 1965.
26.Because people loved doing all their shoppingin one place.
27.Yes. Because it’s convenient to do shoppingin one place. (Any reasonable answers are acceptable)
【解析】
试题分析：购物广场是美国人常去的地方。有些人成天泡在购物广场里，被称为“贸鼠”。人们热衷于购物广场的原因有很多。购物广场里有警察局，这样他们觉得有安全感。停车场通常是免费的，购物广场里的温度适宜，无风无雨。新建的购物广场里还会有带喷泉和绿色植物的漂亮的休息区。
22.细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Some people spend so muchtime at malls that they are called mall rats.”可知，有些人成天泡在购物广场里，被称为“贸鼠”。故答案为Because theyspend so much time at malls.
23.细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“They don’t feel any dangeraround them because malls have police stations or private security guards.”购物广场里有警察局，这样他们觉得有安全感。可推知，购物广场里有警察局的目的是保护顾客的安全。故答案为(In order) to keep customers safe.
24.细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Parking is usually free”停车场通常是免费的，故答案为No, they don’t.
25.细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“The first indoor mall inthe United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota.” 美国的第一家室内购物广场建于1965年，在密纳苏达洲的诶蒂娜。故答案为In 1965 in Edina. / In Edinain 1965.
26. 细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“People loved doing alltheir shopping in one place. More malls were built all over the country.” 人们喜欢在一个地方集中购物，所以越来越多的购物广场都在全国兴建。故答案为Because people loved doing all their shopping in one place.
27.细节理解题。依据短文内容可知，现在购物广场已经成为了多功能超市中心，集购物与玩乐于一体。故答案为Yes. Because it’s convenient to do shopping in one place. (Any reasonableanswers are acceptable)
考点：任务型阅读。
28.B
29.B
30.D
31.A
32.C
33.D
34.C
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：两天前，我从我的公寓带了几个袋放到车里。然后我回到公寓。我很快走到二楼。我在拐角处看见两个盒子，但我记得以前那儿没有。我拿出我的钥匙试图打开公寓的门，但打不开。也许我拿错了钥匙。我再次尝试时，一个妇女开了门。你能想象我是多么惊奇吗。然后我意识到我走错了楼。我对那位妇女说对不起，然后离去。
28.B考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：我在拐角处看见两个盒子，但我记得以前没有。A. found 发现;B. remembered记得;C. forgot 忘记;D. saw看见。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。
29.B考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：或许有人刚把它们放那儿当我提袋时。making做; carrying搬动，拿; buying买;opening开。根据开头句Two days ago, I carried a few bags from my apartment to the car.可知该选B。
30.D考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：我拿出我的钥匙试图打开公寓的门。bag袋子; desk书桌; box 盒子;key钥匙。根据下一句but the key didn’t work.可知该选D。
31.A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：也许我拿错了钥匙。 wrong错误的; right对的; new新的;old旧的。根据上句I just took one of them and theother one was left there.可知该选A。
32.C考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：我再次尝试时，一个妇女开了门。shouting喊; climbing爬;trying尝试;allowing允许。根据上段第一句I took out my key and tried to open the apartment door, but the key didn’twork.可知该选 C。
33.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：你能想象我是多么惊。excited兴奋的;relaxed轻松的; interested有趣的.; surprised惊奇的。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
34.C考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：然后我意识到我走错了楼。 looked看; driven驾驶; walked步行;ran跑。根据语境可知该选C。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
35.D
36.C
37.E
38.F
39.A
40.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是：作者认为在网上和陌生人交谈是危险的，于是就在网上试了一下。想找一个英语为母语的人交谈，结果发现了一个讲英语的房间。于是作者和两个讲英语的人打字交流，谈话进行得很慢。但是作者已经了解了很多关于英语的知识。
35.D句意：让我来告诉你发生了什么。此处缺少谓语，应填一个动词。依据句意，故答案为D。
36.C句意：我设置好扬声器和麦克风，然后开始走进不同类别的房间，因为我不知道哪个房间适合我。依据句意及语境，故答案为C。
37.E句意：又有几个人进来了。下文中提到了两位以英语为母语的人。故答案为E。
38.F句意：一位来自英国，另一位来自澳大利亚。one…the other一个……另一个。故答案为F。
39.A句意：他们不能和我们讲话，所以我们的谈话进行得很慢。副词修饰动词，依据语境，故答案为A。
40.B句意：但事实是我还有很长的路要走。依据上一句意：我原以为我已经知道了很多关于英语的东西。下一句提到还有很长的路要走。结合语境，故答案为B。
考点：选词填空(教育学习类短文阅读)。
41.lorries
42.eightieth
43.exchange
44.comfortably
45.product
46.foolish
47.servant
48.encourage
【解析】
试题分析：
41.句意：在市中心，你很难看到有卡车在街道上行驶。此处是考查lorry的复数形式。lorry是以辅音字母+y结尾，故答案为lorries。
42.句意：句意：昨天，我们在我奶奶的八十岁生日时玩的很开心。在某人多少岁生日时，应该用序数词，故答案为eightieth。
43.句意：在圣诞节派对上我们将互换礼物。exchange互换，交换。依据句意，故答案为exchange。
44.句意：看，我的父亲正舒适地躺在沙滩上放松自己。副词修饰动词，依据句意，故答案为comfortably。注意comfortable的副词形式是去掉e，后加y。
45.句意：老板似乎对那件产品不太感兴趣。produce生产，为动词，依据句意，此处缺少名词。故答案为product 。
46.句意：恐怕你用那种方法来解决这个问题是愚蠢的。fool为名词或动词。依据句意，此处缺少形容词。故答案为foolish。
47.句意：在我的家里洗衣机就像一个非常重要的仆人。依据句意可知，此处缺少名词，且表示人。故答案为servant。
48.句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们要勇敢地面对困难。courage名词，勇气的意思;其动词形式为encourage鼓励;encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。依据句意，故答案为encourage。
考点：考查运用单词的适当形式填空。
49.abilities
50.eightieth
51.rewrite
52.correctly
53.librarian
54.educational
55.decision
56.experienced
【解析】
试题分析：
49.句意：邓紫棋，一个著名的歌手，有很多唱歌以外的其他能力。many后跟复数名词，ability是以辅音字母+y结尾，故答案为abilities。
50.句意：昨天，我们在我奶奶的八十岁生日时玩的很开心。在某人多少岁生日时，应该用序数词，故答案为eightieth。
51.句意：恐怕你必须重写这篇文章，因为有太多的错误。依据后一句句意，应该重写这篇文章，to后跟动词原形，故答案为rewrite。
52.句意：这个小孩在很短的时间内，正确地算出了所有的题。副词修饰动词，依据句意，故答案为correctly。
53.句意：学生们因为其良好的服务态度，都很喜欢新的图书馆员。依据句意，此处是指图书管理员这个人。故答案为librarian。
54.句意：东方国际学校是一个教育质量很高的学校。quality质量，是名词，应该用形容词来修饰。依据句意，故答案为educational。
55.句意：你最好马上做决定，否则别人会利用这个机会。make a decision做出决定。故答案用decide的名词形式decision。
56.句意：在那位经验丰富的老师的帮助下，李娜取得了极大的成功。形容词修饰名词，experienced为形容词，老练的，熟练的，富有经验的。依据句意，故答案为experienced
考点：考查运用单词的适当形式填空。
57.without
58.asleep
59.really
60.like
61.bathroom
62.checked
63.again
【解析】
试题分析：作者小的时候讨厌刷牙，常常找出各种理由拒绝刷牙。后来，妈妈使用谋略，通过牙仙女的故事，让作者“自觉”刷牙。后来，尽管没有人告诉作者真相，作者知道牙仙女其实就是妈妈本人。
57.句意：我过去常常找到许多理由不刷牙而上床睡觉。依据上句“I hated toclean my teeth.”我讨厌刷牙。可推测作者小时候找借口不刷牙。依据首字母，故答案为without。
58.句意：当小孩在晚上睡觉时，牙仙女会把牙齿拿走，并留下钱。fall asleep睡觉，特别在晚上，结合语境，故答案为asleep。
59.句意：我问妈妈，“真的有牙仙女吗，妈妈?依据下文中妈妈的回答“Maybe there is,”可推测，小作者想知道是否有真的仙女。依据首字母，故答案为really。
60.句意：但是你的牙齿太可怕，牙仙女不会喜欢的。由上下文可知，这可能是妈妈为了能让小作者刷牙，使出来的一个计策。依据句意及首字母，故答案为like。
61.句意：我快速地冲进洗手间，刷这颗牙齿并用牙签仔细地挑。小作者发现这颗掉的牙齿很难看，于是想办法弄干净。依据句意及首字母，故答案为bathroom。
62.句意：第二天，我早早醒来，迅速检查我的枕头。小作者也希望能得到牙仙女的眷顾。看看妈妈说的话能否应验。依据句意及首字母，故答案为checked。一定注意时态应该是一般过去时。
63.句意：如果你再给我这样一个可怕的牙齿，我不会拿它。依据短文内容可知，这是妈妈告诫小作者要坚持刷牙。依据句意及首字母，故答案为again。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
64.are there
65.What can
66.When will
67.didn’t, until
68.We can not wear shorts in the restaurant.
【解析】
试题分析：
64.句意：在这个小城镇几乎没有外国人。few几乎没有，表否定;反义疑问句的原则：前肯后否，前否后肯。故答案为are there。
65.句意：为了节约用水，我们可以尽可能地关闭水龙头。划线部分为所做的事情，对其提问应该选择疑问词what，后加一般疑问句。故答案为What can。
66.句意：玛丽何时到?请告诉我。改为宾语从句时，应以原来的疑问词作为引导词;后加陈述句的语序，故答案为When will。
67.句意：珍妮在上周六完成她的作业后出去了。not…until直到……才，注意上下句时态一致，否定动词went应借助助动词didn’t，故答案为didn’t, until 。
68.句意：在餐厅我们不能穿短裤。in the restaurant在餐馆;wear shorts穿短裤;主语为we。依据句意，故答案为We can not wear shorts in the restaurant.
考点：考查句型转换。
69.Does have
70.How can
71.how is
72.will, unless
73.Our school newspaper should focus on campuslife.
【解析】
试题分析：
69.句意：学校有一支 60人的优秀教职工队伍。此句是一般现在时态，has为实意动词，变一般疑问句须借助助动词does，后跟动词原形。故答案为Does have。
70.句意：你可以通过填写这张表格回忆这本书。就划线部分的方式状语提问，用疑问词how，后加一般疑问句。故答案为How can。
71.句意：英语应用的有多广泛?你能告诉我吗?合并宾语从句时，当原句是特殊疑问句时，应以特殊疑问句作为引导词，后加一般疑问句。故答案为how is。
72.句意：汤姆将去游泳如果这个周末不下雨。unless=if not，除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。故答案为will, unless。
73.句意：我们学校的报纸应该关注校园生活。focus on关注;campus life校园生活;should情态动词，后跟动词原形。Our school newspaper为主语。故答案为Our school newspapershould focus on campus life.
考点：考查句型转换。
74.
Nowadays many students say they are too busy with their study and they don’thave time to help their parents with the housework. I don’t think they are true,that’s all excuses.
In my opinion, doing some housework such as washing our own clothes and makingthe bed is our own responsibility. It can also make us independent. We can’t dependon others all our life. Sharing the housework is helpful for us to set up good relationshipwith our parents. I think trying to do some housework can keep us healthy and strong,some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise. And we can takecare of ourselves better when we grow up.
On weekdays, I often help my parents clean my bed rooms every morning andwash dishes after supper. At weekends, washing clothes and mopping the floor ismy duty. And I also help my parents carry something heavy from the supermarket.
As the saying goes, “One cant make a big success without being self reliant’,so I think that students should often share the housework in our daily life.
【解析】
试题分析：这是一篇命题作文，谈论对于“许多学生忙于学习而很少帮助家长做家务”这种现象的看法，并发表自己的一些观点。动笔前要先认真阅读要点，把握写作的大致方向，需要用到哪些词组，运用何种时态，做到心中有数。然后围绕要点适当发挥，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。
写作亮点：本文语言丰富，结构严谨。复合句的运用：“I think trying to do some houseworkcan keep us healthy and strong”;“I think that students should often share the houseworkin our daily life.”可看出小作者的写作基本功非常扎实。同时，也写出了自己的经历，发表了自己独到的观点。谚语的引用“One cant make a big success without being self reliant”为文章增加了不少色彩。
初二英语期末试卷含答案 篇2
一. 听力(20分)(略)
二. 单项选择(20分)
21. ——Are you going to Beijing by ______ train?
——No. I’m taking ______ car.
A. /; a B. a; the C. /; / D. the; a
22. My best friend Wang Ying said she would come ______ Saturday morning.
A. in B. to C. on D. at
23. This physics problem is kind of difficult. Not______can work it out.
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
24. Jack and his friends often play sports or watch movies for ______ on weekends.
A. exercise B. wishes C. hobbies D. fun
25. ——We are going to the beach next month.
——That______great.
A. hears B. listens C. sees D. sounds
26. ——Gina is ill in hospital. She can’t come to school today.
——________.
A. I don’t think so
B. It doesn’t matter
C. I’m sorry to hear that
D. That’s not a good idea
27. I have ______ things to do. I can’t spend ______ time playing computer games.
A. too much; too many
B. too much; too much
C. too many; too much
D. too many; too many
28. I feel very ______. Please give me some water.
A. thirsty B. relaxed C. sad D. angry
29. He doesn’t feel well, so he ______ stop smoking.
A. has to B. doesn’t C. likes to D. have to
30. Thanks a lot for______ me ______ my English.
A. help; on B. helping; with
C. to help; about D. helping; to
31. I didn’t know your sister came back_____I met her in the street.
A. ago B. when C. until D. after
32. ——Would you like to visit the museum this Saturday? ——________.
A. Yes, please B. Sure, I’d love to
C. Yes, I would D. No, I wouldn’t
33. His mother often makes him ______ TV after supper.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches
34. ——How are you feeling today?
——Much ______. I think I can go to school tomorrow.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
35. There ______ rainy and windy in Yuncheng tomorrow.
A. will have B. will has C. is having D. will be
36. ——Did you go to the beach with them yesterday?
——No. I ______ go there. You know, I can’t swim.
A. sometimes B. often C. never D. usually
37. ——Tomorrow is Sunday. Are you going swimming?
——I’m not sure. It ______ the weather.
A. looks like B. waits for
C. looks after D. depends on
38. ——______ do you have a speech contest?
——Twice a year.
A. How long B. How much
C. How many D. How often
39. It’s very kind of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. have
40. ——Tina, you didn’t come to school yesterday. ______? ——I had a high fever.
A. How about you
B. What was the matter
C. Where did you go
D. What do you do
三. 完形填空(10分)
Jack planned to celebrate (庆祝) his birthday in the afternoon. He would like to celebrate his birthday party in his 41 . As a middle school student, it was his first time to do so. He wanted 42 to know that he was a middle school student! Mike invited (邀请) his classmates to his party. His classmates 43 him many birthday presents (礼物). His mother made a big birthday cake and a lot of delicious food, and Jack 44 them to school. Some of Jack’s classmates played games and some ate food. Jack 45 very happy.
When the party was nearly (几乎) over, Mrs White, Jack’s teacher, came to the classroom 46 a small beautiful box in her hand. Jack was very 47 . “Happy Birthday, Jack.” Jack was so happy that he 48 know what to say. Mrs White said, “ 49 didn’t you tell me? I’d like to come here to celebrate the first birthday party in 50 class. Here’s my present for you.”
41. A. home B. office C. classroom D. restaurant
42. A. others B. another C. other D. they
43. A. thanked B. watched C. liked D. gave
44. A. took B. bought C. taught D. stopped
45. A. improved B. felt C. practiced D. talked
46. A. with B. on C. to D. in
47. A. opposite B. early C. boring D. surprised
48. A. doesn’t B. can’t C. didn’t D. isn’t
49. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
50. A. his B. her C. their D. our
四. 阅读理解(20分)
A
Mr White works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep (入睡). But it’s usually too late and Mr White has to get up early in the morning when she is still sleeping.
One day Mr White felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. Mrs White went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor wrote out a prescription (处方). When Mrs White took the medicine to the doctor’s room, the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片) are for you.”
“For me?” the woman said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”
“I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.”
51. Mr White ______.
A. has time to have a good sleep
B. is busy but he can have a good sleep
C. isn’t tired and doesn’t like to go to bed early
D. can’t have a good rest because he’s too busy
52. Mr White’s wife ______ every evening.
A. works late B. writes things
C. keeps talking late D. watches TV late
53. Mr White has to get up when his wife is sleeping in the morning because ______.
A. he can’t fall asleep
B. he has to go to work
C. he doesn’t want to sleep
D. his wife asks him to get up
54. One day Mr White couldn’t go to work because ______.
A. he was ill
B. his wife was ill
C. his wife didn’t let him go
D. he didn’t want to go to work
55. The sentence “Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.” means Mr White will soon be all right if ______.
A. Mr White takes the pills
B. Mr White takes the bottle of medicine
C. Mrs White takes the bottle of medicine
D. Mrs White stops talking too much at night
B
56. Where is Kate going next month?
A. To the USA. B. To the UK.
C. To Italy. D. To France.
57. What’s Libby like?
A. She’s as beautiful as Ditlady.
B. She’s more outgoing than Ditlady.
C. She’s as quiet as Ditlady.
D. She’s more athletic than Ditlady.
58. What was the matter with Harbinger last week?
A. He had a cold. B. He had a headache.
C. He had a fever. D. He had a toothache.
59. What kind of friends does Harbinger like to have?
A. Those who are different from him.
B. Those who are the same as him.
C. He doesn’t like to make friends.
D. He likes to have different kinds of friends.
60. What does the underlined word “similar” mean?
A. 一致的 B. 相似的 C. 友好的 D. 简单的
答案
一. 听力(1—20略)
二. 单项选择
21—25 ACADD 26—30 CCAAB 31—35 CBACD 36—40 CDDAB
三. 完形填空
41—45 CADAB 46—50 ADCBD
四. 阅读理解
51—55 DCBAD 56—60 DCADB
评分说明：1.1—50小题，每小题1分，共50分;2.51—60小题，每小题2分，共20分。
五. 词汇和句子
A) 61. western 62. information 63. far 64. Though 65. colder
评分说明：1.本题每小题1分，共5分;2.所填单词虽与答案不同，但能使上下文意思通顺，又无语法错误或拼写错误也给分。
B) 66. something different 67. As for 68. How long 69. more; than 70. didn’t until
评分说明：1.本题每空1分，共10分;2.所填单词虽与答案不同，但所填单词能使上下文意思通顺，又无语法错误或拼写错误也给分;3. 大小写错误不得分。
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