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考前词汇突击：历年四级考试真题高频词汇
形容组和固定搭配
2．后接动名词的动词搭配(接上)
aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图
accuse…Of… 控告；谴责 ，
depend on 取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信
devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用(于)
engage in 从事于，参加
feel like 想要
go on (时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生
cannot／couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不
insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求
keep from 阻止，抑制
keep up 继续进行、继续下去
look forward 曲协盼望，期待
persist in 坚持不懈，执着
prevent from 预防，防止
put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻
set about 开始，着手
succeed in 成功
thank for 感谢
think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心
三、形容组和固定搭配
be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)
be about to (do) 即将，正要
be absent from 缺勤，缺课
be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的
be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于
be acquainted with 与…相识，熟悉，了解
be active in 积极于
be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧
be alive to 注意到，对…敏感
be angry at 因某事生气
be angry with 对…发怒
be anxious about 担心，为…担忧
be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望
be anxious to(do) 渴望(做)
be ashamed of 为…感到害臊
be aware of 意识到
be bad at 拙于，不善于
be based on 根据，以…为基础
be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的感情失去控制
be better off 生活优裕起来，境况好起来
be bound to(do) 一定会，不得不
be careful to(do) 务必注意(做)
be certain to(do) 一定(做)，必然(做)
be capable of 能够
be confident in 对…有信心
be characterized by 以…为特征
be clever at 擅长于
be combined with 与…结合
be composed of 由…组成
be concerned about 关心，挂念
be curious to(do) 很想(做)
be dependent on／upon 取决于，依赖
be determined to (do) 决心(做)
be different from 与…不同
be eager for 渴望
be eager to (do) 急于要(做)
be equal to 等于
be famous for 以…著名
be fond of 喜欢，爱好
be free from 无…的，摆脱了…的
be friendly to 对…友好
be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对…感到高兴
be good at (doing) 善于，擅长
be good for 适于，在…期间有效
be grateful to 感谢，感激
be independent of 脱离…而独立，与…无关
be indispensable for 对…必不可少的
be interested in 对…感兴趣
be kinde enough to (do) 承…好意，恳请
be late for 迟到
be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要
be mad about 迷恋
be well off 生活富裕
be pleased to (do) 乐于
be pleased with 对…感到满足
be popular with 得人心的，受…欢迎的
be present at 出席
be proud of 以…自豪，因…感到满意
be ready to (do) 装备好（做），乐意做
be ready for 为…准备好
be rich in 富于
be satisfied with 对…满意，满足于
be second to 次于
be short for 是…的缩写（简称）
be short of 短缺
be sick for 渴望
be sick in bed 病在床上
be sick of 对…感到厌倦
be sorry for 对…感到抱歉
be strict with 对…要求严格
be suited to 适合于
be supposed to (do) 应该，非…不可
be sure of 坚信，确信
be surprised at 对…感到惊奇
be though with 结束
be tired from 因…而厌倦
be tired of 厌烦，对…厌倦
be tired out 疲倦极了
be true to 适用于
be unconscious of 不知道…
be unequal to 无法胜任…的
be unfit for 不适合，不胜任
be useful to 对…有用
be well up in 精通，熟悉
be wild with jay 欣喜
be willing to (do) 乐意…
be worried about 为…而担心
be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化
be worth (doing) 值得（做）
be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服
五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配
put into use 使用，应用
be satisfied with 满足
be satisfied of 相信
hardly…when 刚…就…
come to a conclusion 得出结论
avoid doing sth． 避免干某事
decline invitation 辞谢邀请
agree on／upon 取得一致意见
may(might) as well 还是…好
argue about 争论
take(make) a stand for 捍卫
take(make) a stand against 反对
come after 跟随
in support of 支持
lie up 躺着休息
beside the question 离题
refresh one’s memory 使人记起
bring to mind 使人想起
compile dictionary 编字典
present sb．with sth． 送给某人某礼物
indifferent to 不在乎
go on strike 罢工
against one’s will 违心地
in one’s will在… 遗嘱中
of one’s free will 出于自愿
with ease 容易，不费力
prepare for 准备
get to 开始；到达
fall off 下降
fall away 背离
televise live 实况转播
by the moment 到…时
have intention of 有意，打算
no intention of 无意，不打算
have not the least idea of 不知道
have no desire for 对…没有欲望
have desire to do sth． 想做某事
have sth．in stock 有现货
be particular about 讲究
the key to …的答案(线索、办法)
carry about 随身携带
pass through 通过，经过
pass for 被认为(当作)
be of little value 没什么价值
cure sb．of 治好某人…
pull back 撤退
pull round 掉头，转向；康复
die off 死去，凋谢
drop down 落下
do sth．for a living 靠做某事谋生
make a name of oneself 出名，扬名
glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥
glance at 瞥见，一瞥
be on good terms with sb． 与某人友好
entitle sb．(to do)sth． 给予某人(干)某事的权利
beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力
take interest in 对…发生兴趣
be answerable for 应对…
hundreds of 数以百计的
be lacking in 缺乏
break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来
in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)
be advantageous to 对…有利
be beneficial to 对…有益
in debt to sb． 欠某人的债
be it that 即使
assure sb．of sth． 委托某人某事
put(set) right 使恢复正常，纠正错误
on the way 在途中
off the way 远离正道
keep on with 坚持
make an attempt 试图
in the mood for sth． 对某事有心境
escape doing sth． 躲避干某事
set a limit to 限制
within the limit of 在…范围内
call at 访问
so blank (头脑)变成空白
so dim (大脑)浑沌
so faint 晕过去
be subjected to 遭受
be attached to 附属于
not on any account 决不
take pains to do sth． 费尽苦心做某事
a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)
give rise to 导致
give reason to 对…进行解释
give suspicion to 对…怀疑
make provision for 为…作准备
be involved in 卷人，陷入
be assigned to 被分配给…
be bored to death 烦死了
step into 插入，干涉
adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)
a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险
四级考试高频词汇
1、in place (in right or proper place)放在应放的地方
2、in place of (=instead of)代替
3、take(a) pleasure in喜欢做某事
4、be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.)刚要去做
5、beside the point不切正题,无关紧要
6、come to the point谈主要问题
7、there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事
8、to the point中肯,切题
9、point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着point out (=indicate, show)指出,指明
10、popular withamong大众所喜爱的,拥戴
11、in the position of处在…位置上
12、in practice实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)
13、be(get) out of practice荒疏,不熟练
14、bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实
15、prefer…to… (choose rather, like better)宁要,更喜欢
16、prepare for breakfast准备吃早饭prepare breakfast作早饭
17、in the presence of在…在场的情况下
18、for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻
19、preside over at主持(会议,业务等)
20、prevail over占优势,压倒,战胜
21、prevent…from使…不,防止…做
22、previous to (=prior to)在…之前
23、take pride in(=pride oneself on)以…自豪
24、pride oneself on upon以…自豪
25、in principle (=only in regard to the main idea)原则上
26、prior to (=before)在…之前
27、in private (=privately)私下,秘密地in public公开地
28、proceed from (=arise from, result from)由…发出,由…引起(产生)
29、proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.)继续进行
30、in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中
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