玩转职场：2013年十个最有用的大学学位（双语）
以下十种2013年最热门的大学学位也许能帮你找到一个稳定、高薪、讨喜的工作。你取得的资格证书会让你获得高
Here are ten college degrees that will either get you a very safe job, a very highly paid job, or a job wherever you please. Those are the three selling points of a useful degree. The ability to pick a company, work for it and build a career is a very handy talent to have, as is finding a job where your department will be the last one to be shut down. Furthermore, the qualifications that get you a highly paid job may set you up very nicely in the future, so that you don’t have to pinch pennies into your old age.
以下十种大学学位帮你找到一个稳定、高薪、讨喜的工作。一个有用的学位会有三大亮点。实用的才能让你能够挑选公司、谋取职位并且开创事业，让你找到世上最后一个倒闭的工作部门。另外，你取得的资格证书会让你获得高薪报酬，许你一个美好的未来，不必在晚年时锱铢必较。
1. An accounting degree
1. 会计学位
Accountants are people who senior managers and business leaders trust because they have to. Most business leaders and managers do not have the time to go through all of their accounts themselves, so must trust the work and expertise of a person with an accounting degree. That is why many accountants are paid highly, and why managers and business owners are often very aggressive in their retention of them.
会计师是高级经理和老总不得不信任的人，因为他们别无选择。多数老总和经理没有时间亲自去仔细审核账目，因此他们必须信任拥有会计学位的专业人士。这是为什么会计师会成为高薪职业的原因，也是为什么经理和企业家极力挽留他们的原因。
2. A marketing degree
2. 市场营销学位
This is something that will put you one step ahead of most modern business executives. Many people enter a large corporate business with some form of business education, but if you have a degree in marketing then you get to work in the most interesting department in the whole company. As the senior executives worry about the falling stock price, you are getting paid for the jingles you wrote whilst in the bath!
这个专业让你比多数现代商业总管领先一步。许多人能够进入大公司，是因为接受过一些形式的商业教育，但是，如果你拥有市场营销学位，那么你便能在整个公司最有趣的部门工作。因为高级总管会担心股票价格下跌，所以你在沐浴时随手写下的字符，便帮你轻易地拿到了工资。
3. A business administration degree
3. 企业管理学位
This is not the most glamorous degree and it will not get you a job working with the famous or the beautiful, but it will get you a very safe job in many, many companies. You can basically pick the company you want to work for, and choose the field that you feel suits you the best. The business administration staff are the unsung and forgotten heroes that make up the backbone of any business.
这不是最有吸引力的学位，也不能让你和名人、美人一起工作，但是它可以帮你在许许多多的公司中找到一份稳定的工作。简单来说，你可以选择一个你想效劳的公司，选择一个最适合你的领域。商业管理人员就像是默默无闻的无名英雄，是整个企业的支柱。
4. An information science degree
4. 信息科学学位
This is a degree that is going to make you the shining star of whichever business concern you join. The ability to build a website, or build and maintain a computer system is a skill that is in high demand.
无论你在哪个商行，这个学位都会让你成为焦点。能够建立和维护网站、电脑系统是一项高需求技能。
5. A computer engineering degree
5. 计算机工程学位
Almost any qualification that has something to do with computers is a good thing in this day and age. But, a computer engineering degree is going to place you above your competitors because most middle to larger companies need to have at least one computer engineer on staff. They do things such as building or maintaining networks, computer systems and computer software. Many companies are also looking for computer engineers to help design new software, so your degree will be in high demand.
在当今时代，几乎任何与电脑有关的资格证书都是好东西。而且，计算机工程学位会让你领先于你的竞争者，因为大多数大中型企业至少会需要一个计算机工程师。他们要建立和维护网站、电脑系统和电脑软件。一些公司也会找一些计算机工程师来帮助设计新软件，因此该学位也是高需求学位。
6. An education degree
6. 教育学位
This is usually made up of a degree in one subject, and then a further qualification so that you can be a teacher. The job is not the most glamorous in the country, but it is certainly a job that is in high demand. British sociologists have also proven that people with education qualifications are also more likely to be placed in a higher management position within ten years of getting their qualification.
通常，你要先获得某一学科的学位，然后再拿到资格证书，你就可以成为一名教师了。该职业虽不是国家最具吸引力的职业，但绝对是高需求职业。英国社会学家也证实说，拥有教育资格证的人很有可能在获得资格证后的十年内成为高管。
7. A criminal justice degree
7. 刑事司法学位
This may not buy you a very good position in the business world, but it will certainly get you a very high-paying job in the legal world. There are even big companies that set up their own legal department, where a criminal justice degree is going to buy you a lucrative—and very safe—job. This is a degree that allows you to both find a high-paying job and gain the respect of your peers.
这个学位虽不能让你在商业界获得一个非常好的职位，但是，却能让你在法律界获得高薪的报酬。甚至一些大公司会建立自己的法律部门，刑事司法学位便能让你在该公司找到一个收入丰厚而稳定的工作。该学位不仅能够拿到高薪报酬，而且可以让你赢得同辈人的尊重。
8. A computer science degree
8. 计算机科学学位
Computer science education is highly oriented towards the world of business, so you can easily meet the labor market’s requirements with this type of degree. In this profession, you will adjust old software to modified requirements and develop new software that will improve the work of the company that has hired you. This is a challenging job description that will inspire you to do the best you can in order to contribute to the success of your company’s projects. Needless to say, computer science graduates are always needed in the job market, and many business owners are willing to pay good money for their work. As you increase your professional experience, you will be able to advance your career and start co-ordinating these types of projects.
计算机科学教育是主要以商界为导向的教育，因此，拥有这种类型的学位，你能轻易地迎合劳动力市场需求。在该行业，你要调试旧的软件以适应新的需求，同时开发新的软件，来提高你所在公司的工作效率。这是个具有挑战性的职业，你要尽你所能地让公司项目取得成功。更不用说，计算机科学的毕业生是一直人才市场的紧缺人才，许多企业家愿意付高薪来聘请他们。随着专业经验的不断积累，你可以推动自己的`职业发展，开始协调这类项目。
9. A journalism degree
9. 新闻专业
This is probably not going to land you a job in very many big business corporations, but it is certainly going to get you a lot of work from both large and small information dissemination companies (and there are more than you think). A journalism degree is useful because it has a funny knack of allowing you to get both contract and freelance work whenever you want it. Many journalists work beyond their retirement age simply because they can.
该职业虽不能让你就职于非常大的商业公司，但是却可以帮你在从大大小小的信息传媒公司中找到许多工作(其数量之多会超出你的想象)。新闻学位是个非常有用的学位。其最有趣的一项本领是，只要你想，无论什么时候，你都可以游刃于合同工和自由职业者之间。许多记者可以在超出退休年龄后继续工作，仅是因为他们拥有该本领。
10. A finance degree
10. 金融学位
Ironically, since the global economic downturn, a finance degree has become more valuable. Even though people (rightly) blame the financial institutions for the global financial crisis, a finance degree is now more valuable because people are more careful with their money and their lending. Companies are making sure they employ educated professionals in their finance department because they cannot afford to play fast and loose with their (or other people’s) money any more. So, this is a very valuable degree—for the near future at least.
讽刺的是，自从全球经济危机爆发后，金融学位变得更具价值。尽管人们因全球金融危机而谴责金融机构，但是金融学位现在却变得更有价值，因为人们更加关心自己的钱和贷款。公司会确保自己的财政部门纳入了受过教育的专业人士，因为他们已无法玩弄自己的(或是他人的)资金。因此，至少在不远的将来，该学位还是非常有价值的。
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