初二英语期末综合能力检测卷试题及参考答案

时间：2021-03-06 17:11:38 英语试题我要投稿

　　【摘要】“初二英语期末综合能力检测卷”多做试题，在加深对知识点记忆的同时有可以帮助提高学习成绩，下面是小编为大家整理的初二英语试题，供大家参考，具体内容如下：

初二英语期末综合能力检测卷试题及参考答案

　　(答题时间：70分钟)

　　I.填空题

　　(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。

　　1.Hecan’thearwhatyousaid,heisd_______.

　　2.Manyd_______arecausedbybacteria(细菌).

　　3.Modernt______makestheworld“smaller”thanitusedtobe.

　　4.Thethiefgotintotheroomt_______thewindow.

　　5.Thecomputerisnowanecessaryandimportantt________inmanybusinesses.

　　(B)根据句意，用所给单词的.适当形式填空。

　　6.It’s_______forhimtopassthetest,forhehasmissedtoomanylessons.(usual)

　　7.Pleaseleaveusalone,wehavesomething_______todiscuss.(person)

　　8.TomandJim,pleasehelp_______tosomeapples.(your)

　　9.Yourfatherhastoldmeyoursuccess,andIamvery_______aboutit.(please)

　　10.Thereisabook_______onthedesk.Whoseisit?(lie)

　　II.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

　　()11.Hecandoeverything______.Hisparentslovehimverymuch.

　　A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefulD.safe

　　()12.Fromthesmallhousecameagirl’s______.

　　A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.piano

　　()13.ZhangLididn’tgototheparkyesterday.______hestayedathome.

　　A.ButB.AndC.InsteadD.Because

　　()14.Thankstothesuccessofthebusiness,wecan______tobuyanewcarthisyear.

　　A.takeB.getC.affordD.catch

　　()15._____,herefusedtocooperatewithus.

　　A.SurpriseB.SurprisingC.SurprisedD.Tooursurprise

　　()16.Whendoesthetrainreachthestation?Pleasegoand_____.

　　A.finditoutB.findoutitC.lookforitD.findit

　　()17.Theboy_____thecomputergames.

　　A.forgothimselfinB.enjoyedhimselffor

　　C.lefthimselfinD.losthimselfin

　　()18.Wewillhaveasportsmeetingifit______nextweek.

　　A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.norainsD.don’train

　　()19.Congratulations_____you_____passingtheexam.

　　A.to,inB.to,onC.to,atD.on,to

　　()20.Thetwinscorrectedthemistakesonthetestpapers_______.

　　A.themB.themselvesC.himD.himself

　　()21.Someofmyclassmatesaren’t_______inChinese.

　　A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests

　　()22.Heplayedajoke_______me_______pretendinghe’dlostthetickets.

　　A.in,byB.on,forC.to,onD.on,by

　　()23.Whensomebodysucceededindoingsomething,youshouldsay“_______”.

　　A.BadluckB.Welldone

　　C.I’msorryD.Nothingdifficult

　　()24.Mycousinwill_______theweekendwithus.

　　A.costB.payC.spendD.take

　　()25.IthinkEnglish_______maths.

　　A.isnotasimportantthanB.isasimportantas

　　C.issoimportantasD.isnotsomoreimportantas

　　III.综合题

　　26.Thegirlistooyoungtorideabikebyherself.

　　Thegirlisn’t____________torideabikebyherself.

　　27.ThestudentshadagoodtimelastSunday.

　　Thestudents____________lastSunday.

　　28.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillkeepupwithothers.

　　Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwill____________others.

　　29.Whenhewas13yearsold,Billstartedtoplaywiththecomputer.

　　______the______of13,Billstartedplayingwiththecomputer.

　　30.Theyseemtohavetrouble.

　　B.Becauseit’sverycheap.

　　C.Becauseit’stoodear.

　　20.A.AbookwithmanypicturesofAmerica.

　　B.Alotofbeautifulpictures.

　　C.AletterwithmanypicturesofAmerica.

　　II.Choosethebestanswer.(20分)

　　21.ShesawEnglishfilmlastSunday.Butshecannotremembernameof

　　film.

　　A.an;a;aB.a;the;aC.an;the;aD.an;the;the

　　22.Themanonwatchdidn’tseetheiceberguntilitwastoolate.

　　A.atthefrontB.inthefrontC.atfrontD.infront

　　23.Theroomcoolinsummerandwarminwinter.

　　A.feelsB.isfeltC.feelstobeD.isfelttobe

　　24.ItispoliteMissYangtocarrythesebooks.

　　A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping

　　25.Maryaskedhermother.

　　A.whattodoitB.howtodoC.wheretoliveD.wheretolivein

　　26.Thesoldiersarealwaysreadytheoldpeopleiftheyanytrouble.

　　A.help;haveB.tohelp;haveC.helped;willhaveD.helping;has

　　27.Theweatheryesterdaywastoday.

　　A.notsocoldasisB.notsocolderasitis

　　C.notsocoldasitwasD.notsocoldasitis

　　28.HesaidthathesawMr.Brownintothebuildingandgo.

　　A.going;toupstairsB.go;upstairsC.went;toupstairsD.goes;upstairs

　　29.Takeaplane,you’llbeabletogettoShanghaithisafternoon.

　　A.andB.orC.becauseD.so

　　30.theboyistolearntotalk!

　　A.HowslowB.HowslowlyC.WhataslowD.Whataslowly

　　31.Theyimprovedthesoftwareiteasierforpeoplecomputers.

　　A.make,useB.tomake,usingC.tomake,touseD.tomake,use

　　32.LiLeiranmequickly,hefirstthegate.

　　A.passed,passedB.past,pastC.passed,pastD.past,passed

　　33.Joneswonthegoldmedalintheraceinthe27thOlympicGames.

　　A.women’s100-metresB.women’s100-metre

　　C.women’s100metresD.women100metre

　　34.Pleasetheotherexercisesafteryoufinishtheexercise.

　　A.goontodoB.goondoingC.goonwithD.goon

　　35.Wewerereadinginthereading-roomsuddenlythelightswentout.

　　A.whileB.whenC.assoonasD.if

　　36.—Lucy’sphonenumberis5-6-3-2-6-4,please.

　　—onapieceofpaper.

　　A.WritedownthemB.WritethemdownC.WriteitdownD.Writedownit

　　37.TomPetermaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

　　A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or

　　38.Hetookoffhisshoesandthemonthefloor.

　　A.broughtB.tookC.fellD.dropped

　　39.studentsfromtheuniversitieswenttothewestofChinaaftertheygraduated(毕业).

　　A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.AbouttenhundredsD.Hundredof

　　40.hereadthebook,hegotinit.

　　A.Themore;themoreinteresting

　　B.Theless;themoreinteresting

　　C.Themore;themoreinterested

　　D.More;moreinterested

　　III.Clozetext.(10分)

　　MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperiences(经历)asatwin:Whenweweresmallmymotherdressedus41thesameclothes.Thatwasbadenoughandwedidn’tlikeit.Butwhenwewentonourfirstcamping(野营)tripwiththescouts(童子军),itwaseven42.Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhile43wentintotheirsleepingbagsforthenight,wewerenothappytosnuggle(紧偎)insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.

　　Atschoolourclassmates44usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeoplecouldn’tevenseeourdifferenceaccordingto(根据)ourinitials(姓名的开头字母)because45ofuswereM.O.ItwasonlywhenIwenttocollegeandbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity(身份).

　　BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmylastsecondaryschool46,Igotajobonabuildingsite(地点).Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork.Hewasresting.OnedayIsaidtotheforeman(工头),“CanIhaveaweekoff?”“Certainly,”hesaid,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou47back.”Ididn’twantto48thejob.SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentdowninmyjeans,jacketandhatandheworked49meforoneweek.Noneofthemknewthedifference.

　　NowIamgrowingoldandIfeelverydifferent50mytwinbrother.Andhe’lltellyouthesame.Wehavereallyworkedtowardsthatforfortyyears.

　　41.A.inB.forC.onD.with

　　42.A.badB.worseC.goodD.best

　　43.A.allboysB.anotherboyC.alltheotherboysD.alltheboys

　　44.A.calledB.askedC.toldD.knew

　　45.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all

　　46.A.holidaysB.holidayC.weekD.weekend

　　47.A.getB.willgetC.gotD.aregetting

　　48.A.looseB.lostC.missingD.lose

　　49.A.insteadB.toC.insteadofD.of

　　50.A.inB.fromC.withD.as

　　IV.Reading(15分)

　　Learnabouttheemperorpenguin’slife

　　It’salreadycoldinAntarctica(南极洲)byMarch.Remember,seasonsinthesouthernhalfoftheworldareoppositetothoseinthenorth.Nearlyallanimalsleavethereinthewinterbutnottheemperors.(皇帝)

　　InApril,emperorpenguinsstarttotravelthousandsofmilesinlandtogivebirthtotheirbaby.

　　ThemotherlayshereggduringtheAntarcticwintermonthsofMayandJune.Hatching(孵卵)shouldbethemother’swork,right?Butno!Penguinmumsleavetheireggsonthefather’sfeetandgofarawaytogetfoodfromthesea.It’sthefather’sjobtohatchtheegg.Ittakesaround65days!

　　Afterabouttwomonths,themotherreturnswithfoodforthehatchedbaby.Nowit’sthefather’sturntopigout!

　　ByDecember,theweatherbecomeswarmerandthefoodgetsricher.Babypenguinshavenowgrownoldenoughtofishfortheirownfoodinthesea!

　　51.HowmanymonthsdoesthewinterinAntarcticalast?

　　A.2months.B.3months.C.4months.D.5months.

　　52.WhydoemperorpenguinstravelthousandsofmilesinlandinApril?

　　A.Becausetheywanttohavefun.

　　B.Becausetheywanttogetfoodforwinter.

　　C.Becausetheygivebirthtotheirbabiesthere.

　　D.Becausetheywanttogotothenorth.

　　53.What’sthemotherpenguin’sjob?

　　A.Tolayeggs.

　　B.Tohatcheggs.

　　C.Togofarawaytogetfoodfromthesea.

　　D.BothAandC

　　54.Howlongdoesittaketohatchtheeggs?

　　A.30days.B.50days.C.65days.D.100days.

　　55.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

　　A.howemperorpenguinslivethroughyear

　　B.whatemperorpenguinslooklikeandwhattheyliketodo

　　C.whenandwherepeoplecanfindemperorpenguins

　　D.howemperorpenguinsliveinwinter

　　WhyarehotdogssopopularinUS?

　　Putasausage(香肠)inabun(面包)andwhathaveyougot?Ahotdogofcourse!

　　Americanseatalotofhotdogs.AroundseverbillionhotdogswillbeeateninJulyalonethisyear.PeoplelivinginthecityofLosAngeleseatmorehotdogsthanpeopleinanyotherUScity.

　　Somepeoplelikehotdogsbetterthanhamburgersbecausethey’reeasiertoeat.Thisisbecausethebunisthinandlongandthesausagecannotfallouteasily.Americansliketoeathotdogsatbaseballmatchesandothersportingevents(体育赛事).Buttheyalsobuytheminthestreetandeatthemastheywalkalong!

　　MostAmericanslikemustard(芥末)ontheirhotdogs.America’sPresident(总统),GeorgeW.Bush’sfavouritetopping(蛋糕上的奶油等)ismustardwithrelish(调味品).Kidslikeketchup(番茄酱)muchbetter!Lemonadeandicedteaarethebestdrinkstohavewithhotdogs.

　　Butwhyaretheycalledthis?Manypeoplesay“hotdog”wasfirstusedin1901.Acartoonist(漫画家)calledTadDorganwasatabaseballgameinNewYork.Heheardfoodsellersshouting“Getyoursausageswhilethey’reredhot”,Dorganthendrewacartoonusingtheword“hotdog”.LotsofAmericanssawthecartoonandstartedusingthename!

　　56.WherecanyoufindAmericanseatinghotdogs?

　　A.Ataconcert.B.Atbaseballmatches.

　　C.Inthestreet.D.BothBandC

　　57.WhichofthefollowingisthecitywherepeopleeatthemosthotdogsintheUS?

　　A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.LosAngeles.D.Chicago

　　58.Whatdopeopleliketodrinkwithhotdogs?

　　A.colaandsoda.B.Milkandcoffee.

　　C.Teaandwater.D.Lemonadeandicedtea.

　　59.Theword“hotdog”wasfirstused.

　　A.torememberacartoonist

　　B.asthenicknameofabaseballplayer

　　C.tosellakindofredhotsausage

　　D.inacartoon

　　60.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

　　A.howdelicioushotdogsareandhowtomakethem

　　B.whyAmericanslikehotdogsbetterthanhamburgers

　　C.howpopularhotdogsareandhowthenamecameintobeing

　　D.whenandwhereAmericanseatthiskindoffastfood

　　Itisrainingmoney!

　　Imaginethis.Abigbagfullofmoneyfallsfromtheskyandlandsrightnexttoyou.Whatwouldyoudowiththemoney?

　　ThisisthequestionfacedbyBritishseven-year-oldDamianinthefilm“Millions.”

　　Damianandhisbrothermovedtoanewplacewiththeirdad,aftertheirmotherpassedaway.Damiantriestomakenewfriends,buthefeelslonely.

　　WhenDamianiswatchingsometrainsoneday,abagfullofmoneyfallsoutoftheskyandlandsatDamian’sfeet.Thebaghas265,000poundsinit!

　　Hecan’twaittotellhisbrother,nine-year-oldAnthony.ButAnthonydoesn’twanttotelltheirdad.

　　Soonthemoneybringstrouble.Theyhavedifferentideasaboutwhattodowithit.Damianiskind-hearted.Hewantstogivemoneyawaytothepoor.ButAnthonywantstouseitalltomakemoremoney!Asakid,healsowantstobuyalotoffuntoys!

　　ButtheyhaveonlyoneweektospendthemoneybeforeBritainstartsusingeuros(欧元)!

　　Theyalsofindoutwherethemoneycamefrom!Theterribleownerwantsitback!

　　Atthesametime,theirfatherworkshardtogivethemabiggerhouse.

　　Whatwilltheydowiththemoney?Watchthefilmtofindout.Togetherwiththetwokids,you’lllearnthattruewealth(财富)hasnothingtodowithmoney!

　　61.Whofoundthebagfullofmoneywhichfallsfromthesky?

　　A.TworealBritishboys.B.Twoboysinafilm.

　　C.Thefatheroftwoboys.D.Aboyinafilm.

　　62.WhatdoesDamiansometimesdowhenhefeelslonely?

　　A.StaysathomeandwatchesTV.B.Playswithalotoffriends.

　　C.Goesoutandwatchestrains.D.Wedon’tknow.

　　63.WhatdoesDamian’sbrotherwanttodowiththemoney?

　　A.Givethemoneytothepoor.B.Makemoremoneywithallofit.

　　C.Buyalotoftoys.D.BothBandC.

　　64.Howmuchtimedotheyhavetospendthemoney?

　　A.Alongtime.B.Onlyoneweek.

　　C.Beforetheownerfindthem.D.Beforetheirfatherknows.

　　65.Wecantellfromthestorythat.

　　A.moneyisimportant

　　B.weshouldtelleverythingtoourfather

　　C.moneywon’tbringtruewealth

　　D.weshouldgoandwatchtrainstogetmoney

　　第II卷(非选择题部分)

　　V.Completethedialoguewithcompletesentences.(5分)

　　A：Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?

　　B：66

　　A：WereyouseeingTitanic?

　　B：Yes,Iwas.

　　A：67

　　B：Iwasseeingitwithmyparents.

　　A：68

　　B：Thestoryissosad.Titanicsankintotheseaatlast.

　　A：69

　　B：Becauseithitaniceberg.

　　A：Whydidn’ttheshiptrytoavoid(避开)theiceberg?

　　B：Theytriedto,butitwastoolate.

　　A：70

　　B：IthinkMissEvansisthegreatestpersoninthisstory.Shelostherlifeforthechildren.

　　VI.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.(5分)

　　71.Theybothlostthemselvesin(listen)tothemusic.

　　72.Isit(wet)todaythanitwasyesterday?

　　73.Thewomenoverthereweretalking(noise).

　　74.Excuseme,canIhaveatalkwithoneofthe(win)ofthematch.

　　75.Hissisterisn’t(marry)andhasnochildren.

　　76.Shesaiditwas(terrible)coldonthenightofNovemberthe1st.

　　77.Mabelisalways(worry)aboutherChinese.

　　78.Theycan’tfindtheirwaytothestation,theyneed(look)atamap.

　　79.We(stay)hereuntilitstopsraining.

　　80.TheshipCalifornianarrivedsolatethatitcouldn’tsavesomanypeople’s(life).

　　VII.Gap-filling(5分)

　　TheShuteslivedinAmerica.Mrs.Shutew81ahousewife.Shehadac82monkeyformanyy83.Themonkeycouldwashdishes.Hewashedthedishesf84thewomaneveryday.Helikedtowashdishes.Hespenthourafterhourw85dishes.Noneofthemwasb86butsometimeshewashedthedishesoverandover.I87Mrs.Shutetriedtostophim,hethengota88.Hebegantothrowdishesina89directions(方向).Butthisdidn’th90veryoften.

　　VIII.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothegivenpictures(10分)

　　91.Whatwastheweatherlike?

　　92.Wheredidthetwogirlsgo?

　　93.Whatdidtheyseewhentheywalkedacrossthebridge?

　　94.Theboywasn’tindanger,washe?

　　95.Whatdidtheydothen?

　　IX.Translation:(10分)

　　96.我弟弟太小了，不会照料自己。

　　97.你不喜欢足球，我也不喜欢。

　　98.你怎样能与你的邻居相处好?

　　99.他发觉很难入睡。

　　100.请给我让出点地方来。