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高考英语第一轮选择题突破复习题
1.Not until Dec. 2003 _____ caught by the US soldiers, and it was a great victory for the USA.
A. was Saddam Hussein
B. Saddam Hussein was
C. had Saddam Hussein been
D. Saddam Hussein had been
选A。 not until位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。而时间状语Dec. 2003暗示了要用一般过去时，故此只能选A。
2. Be careful with such things. If you _____, you’ll drop them.
A. don’t B. aren’t C. won’t D. do
选B。本题考查学生运用省略语法的做题能力。 完整的句子为：If you aren’t (careful)，you’ll drop them. 另外，条件状语从句用现在时表将来，所以排除了won’t。
3. — Excuse me!
— _____
— How can I get to the nearest post office?
A. Yes? B. That’s OK.
C. What’s wrong? D. Pardon?
选A。由于Excuse me没有说明具体事情，所以就被反问“Yes?”“什么事?”
4. ___________ a fine day, Shenzhou VI will be launched on time according to its planned time.
A. Being B. It being C. To be D. It is
选B。 本题考查独立主格结构。前一分句和后一分句在逻辑上存在因果关系，可以排除答案D。因为前面的分词的逻辑主语不可能是后面一个分句的逻辑主语，故前一分句要有一个逻辑主语it表示天气。
5. ---What’s the chief ______ of the world this year?
---I think the Twin- Tower was destroyed.
A. business B. matter C. event D. affair
选C。 event 表示比较重要的事件;business表示一般性的事物，如经营方面的事情或生意等，也可以构成一定的短语，如on business, get down to business 等。matter指一般的需要解决的事情;affair指重大的国际、国内事物，经常用复数。
6. It is ____ waste of time for young men to devote themselves to playing computer games on ___ Internet only for _____ pleasure.
A. /; the; / B. the; the; / C. a; the; a D. a; the; /
选D。前面a waste of time/money…”为固定短语;中间为on the Internet，表示特指; 后面为for pleasure=for fun，为固定短语。
7. He said, “_____ a long way to school. ______ a long way to go yet before we arrive.”
A. It is; There is B. There is ; it is C. It is; It is D. There is; There is
选A。第一空it 指距离, 第二空there be 表示在 “存在”。
8. It will be five years ____ we meet again.
A. since B. after C. before D. when
选C。 该题意为 “ 要过五年我们才能再见面”。如果选A, since 从句中常用动词的过去式,这是个终止动词表延续的句型。本句句型是 “ It will be +时间段+before” 从句。 意为 “ 要过多久才….” 。
9. — Did you scold him for his mistake?
— Yes, but _____ it.
A. I’d rather not do
B. I’d better not do
C. I’d rather not have done
D. I’d better have not done
选C。would rather接完成式表示对已发生的事情感到自责，具有虚拟的语气，其否定式在rather后加not。
10. He often keeps English _______ ___________,
A. week; tidily B. weekly; orderly C. the week; tidy D. weeks; friendly
选B。English weekly指《英语周报》，其中weekly为名词;keep意思是“使……处于某种状态”，故此应该使用形容词作宾补，结合句意，应该是“他的《英语周报》报纸经常保存的井井有条”。
11. Thank you for the trouble me with the work.
A. having; helping B. taking; helping
C. taking; to help D. having; to help
选C。take the trouble to do意思是“不辞辛苦地做”。
12. You may depend it won’t happen again.
A. that B. on that
C. on it that D. on it
选C。depend on 意思是“依靠”，it形式宾语指代后面的that 从句。
13. The picture of the park memories of our class’s trip last year, when Mr. Smith began to take charge of our class.
A. called up B. reminded
C. turned up D. came up
选A。call up 唤起对……的回忆;remind的用法是remind sb. of sth.。
14. I suggest that that we should take part in more such activities in future we did yesterday.
A. which B. as C. that D. than
选B。当先行词被such修饰时，关系代词用as。
15. He is as a leader but he hasn’t in teaching.
A. success; many experiences
B. a success; much experience
C. great success; an experience
D. a great success; a lot of experiences
选B。抽象名词具体化，表示具有某种特征的人或事物，可用作可数名词。如：She is a success in business but a failure in marriage (她在事业上是个成功者，但在婚姻上是个失败者);experience作为“经验”解，为不可数名词。
16.When he realized the police had seen him, the man the exit as quickly as possible.
A. made up B. made for
C. made out D. made off
选B。make for…表示“向某地走去”;make off 后常接介词，表示“从……跑掉”;make out 有“看出;理解;开(收据等);进展;装出”等含义;make up有“编造;和解;弥补;化装;构成”等含义。
17. —What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum?
—Nothing much. Take warm clothes
the weather is cold.
A. as long as B. now that
C. if D. in case
选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。as long as 意思是“只要”，表示条件;now that 意思是“既然;由于”，表示原因;if意思是“如果”，表示条件;in care意思是“以防，万一;免得”，表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。
18. In the power plant more than of the workers are out strike.
选A。twelve 的序数词形式为twelfth;分数表达法中的分子大于1时，分母用复数，on strike = 在罢工。
19. I remember the factory owed a small workshop and two machines.
A. when B. how C. whether D. what
选A。该题考查when引导的宾语从句。句意为“我记得曾经这个工厂只有一个小车间和两台机器”，只有when指时间。
20. —I would like to buy an expensive camera.
—Well, we have several models .
A. to choose from B. to choose
C. to be chosen D. for choice
选A。B、C有较大干扰性。根据上文“buy an expensive camera”，可以得知服务员在此让“我”从several models 中选一款。to choose from在此意为to choose one from several models。本句中to choose from 似乎没有逻辑主句，然而本句相当于We have several models for you to choose from。
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