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2014-2015学年八年级英语期末试卷
第一部分 听力(25分)
一、听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请你根据听到的内容，选择相应的图片。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。(5分)
D. E. F.
二、情景反应:听句子,选择恰当的答案，每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听两遍(5分)
( )6 . A. That’s all right. B. Yes, it is . C. That’s a good idea .
( )7. A. Yes , speak ! B. No, you can’t . C. Yes , speaking !
( )8. A. Very much. B. Twice a day. C. Cat food.
( )9. A. Clever. B. Friendly. C. Shy.
( )10. A. Grass. B. Milk. C. Balls. xKb 1.Com
三、听下面3段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都将有40秒钟的时间阅读各小题，每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第11-13题
( ) 11. Where are they talking now?
A. In a library. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.
( ) 12. What color does the man’s son like?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. White.
( ) 13. How much does the watch cost?
A. 50 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 500 yuan.
听下面一段独白，回答第14-16题
( ) 14. When was Harvey’s mother’s birthday?
A. On September 20th. B. On September 21st. C. On September 22nd.
( ) 15. What did Harvey’s father do on Harvey’s mother’s birthday?
A. He sang a song. B. He cooked dinner. C. He made a birthday card.
( ) 16. In which year was Harvey’s mother born?
A. In the year of the rabbit. B. In the year of the tiger. C. In the year of the mouse.
听下面一段独白，回答第17-20题
( ) 17. Was yesterday the speaker’s mother’s birthday?
A. Yes, it was B. No, it wasn’t C. We don’t know
( ) 18. Did the speaker buy a gift for her mother yesterday?
A. Yes, she did B. No, she didn’t C. We don’t know
( ) 19. What was the speaker’s special gift?
A. Helping her mother do housework B. Doing her homework.
C. Buying a lot of things to her mother
( ) 20. How did the speaker’s mother feel when she saw everything her daughter did?
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Sad.
四. 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每个空格填一个单词。将答案填写在题中横线内。听短文前你有50秒阅读表格。短文读两遍。
Last Sunday
In the morning went to the (21) ___________
had a (22) ____________
mother(23) ______for us
In the afternoon (24) _____________
In the evening (25) _____________a movie
第二部分：笔试 (95分)
一、单项选择。(15分)
( )26. We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables, but ________ meat. It is good for our health.
A. more; less B. more; more C. less; more D. less; less
( )27. —I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?
—I ________ TV at home.
A. am watching B. was watching C. will watch D. watched
( )28. Town Cinema has__________ seats of all.
A.most comfortable B. comfortable
C.the most comfortable D. more comfortable
( )29. —I am not good at playing football, would you mind ________ me?
—Not at all.
A. teach B. teaching C. to teach D. taught
( )30. There ________ a wonderful English movie in the school hall next Sunday.
A. is going to B. is going to be C. has D. have
( )31. If you still have a headache, you’d better ________ a doctor
A. see B. seeing C. to see. D. seen
( )32. — ?
—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
A. Is that all B. Is there anything else?
C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with you
( )33. —How often does Tina go to the movies?
—She goes to the movies _____.
A. three times a month B. three time a month
C. three time every month D. three times of month
( )34. It’s a little difficult for them ________that work today.
A. finishes B. finish C. to finish D. finishing
( )35. —Why don’t you let Jenny do it ?
—I ______Jenny _____ do it.
A. think, can B. don’t think, can’t C. don’t think, can D. think, can’t
( )36. —Must I take much medicine every day?
—No, you ________.
A. must B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( )37. —Oh, It’s late, I must go now.
—It’s snowing outside. Don’t leave it stops.
A. when B. after C. while D. until
( )38. Jim _______Betty ______see a film once a week last year.
A.invites; to B.invited; for C.invite; for D.invited; to
( )39. Betty had nothing for breakfast, ____________?
A. hadn't she B. had she C. didn't she D. did she
( )40.—It’s hot here. Why not ________ your coat?
—OK.
A. take off B. taking off C. to put on D. put on
二、完形填空
A)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,填写在题前括号内。(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
Many students have some 41 . For example, some students do not learn their school subjects 42 . Some are good at 43 and do well in many exams, 44 they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies. So their classmates always call 45 “bookworms”(书虫). So many students suffer from(遭受) stress. The good news 46 that there are some simple ways to deal with(处理) 47 .
Firstly, 48 a healthy diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are unhealthy!
As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning 49 to do them can help students organize(组织) their time. If you are 50 in one subject, studying hard and 51 a teacher for advice can help.
Students should not care about 52 laughing. They should think about the things that are good.
Then students should 53 make enough time for their hobbies. Playing sports, reading and watching movies help them relax.
Finally, 54 is useful and important for students to share(分享) their problem with their 55 and family members.
( )41.A.friends B.problems C.happiness D.homework
( )42.A.good B.well C.great D.bad
( )43.A.learns B.learn C.learning D.to learn
( )44.A.so B.and C.but D.because
( )45.A.them B.they C.him D.her
( )46.A.are B.were C.be D.is
( )47.A.hungry B.illness C.stress D.tired
( )48.A.eating B.eat C.eatting D.to eat
( )49.A.when B.where C.what D.why
( )50.A.good B.weak C.strong D.badly
( )51.A.asking B.ask C.asks D.asked
( )52.A.other B.others C.others’ D.other’s
( )53.A.too B.either C.to D.also
( )54.A.that B.this C.it D.these
( )55.A.brothers B.friends C.sisters D.cousins
B)选词填空 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯。(每词限用一次,每空一词 有两词多余。10 分 )
Instead of, important, with, health, have, sleep, strong, mean, show, too many, though, and
What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of 56 things. Here are some ideas about how to eat 57 .
A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary 58 breakfast in the morning. But some children often go to school 59 breakfast, just because they want 60 a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilo of milk a day.” the Chinese Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow 61 . It’s better for you to have a glass of milk before going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food is also very important. That 62 eating different kinds of food, especially(尤其是) fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat 63 chocolate or ice cream. Some children love eating fast food, but it is not good for their health. Try to eat healthy food 64 fast food. Have healthy eating habits, 65 you will have a strong body.
三、阅读理解
A
Lang Lang, the young Chinese pianist, was born in Shenyang in 1982. He began to play the piano when he was 3. At the age of 5, he won first place in a piano competition in Shenyang. People thought he was a genius(天才). From then on, playing the piano became the dream of Lang and his parents.
When Lang was 9 years old, he and his father went to Beijing to study piano. His father even left his work. Although he endured(忍受) great pressure(压力), Lang never gave up his dream of becoming a concert pianist. When he was 17, Lang became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago, US.
Now 28-year-old Lang is famous all over the world for his great performances. He played at the Beijing Olympics in 2008. He was also one of Times magazine’s 100 Most Influential(有影响力的) People in the World in 2009. He is one of the world’s great musicians.
( )66. When did Lang Lang go to Beijing to study piano?
A.In 1985. B. When he was 5. C.In 1987. D.In 1991.
( )67.What does Lang Lang do?
A.He is a violinist. B.He is a pianist.
C.He is a music teacher. D.He is an engineer.
( )68.When did Lang Lang win first place in a piano competition in Shenyang?
A.In 1982. B.In 1985. C.In 1987. D.In 1991.
( )69.Why did Lang Lang’s father leave his work?
A.Because he wanted to find a job in Beijing.
B.Because he wanted to learn the piano.
C.Because he could find better jobs in Shenyang.
D.Because Lang Lang went to Beijing to study piano and he wanted to give much help.
( )70.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Lang Lang works very hard at piano.
B.Lang Lang wasn’t famous before 2009.
C.Lang Lang was born in Liaoning Province.
D.Lang Lang played at the Beijing Olympics in 2008.
B
A long time ago people thought that the Sun went round the Earth. In some countries people even said that the Sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the Earth goes round the Sun. It takes the Earth a year to go all way round the Sun. Today man even know how far it is for the Earth to go round the Sun. They tell us that the Earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the Sun.
The Sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the Earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the Sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The Sun is three hundred thousand times(倍)heavier than the Earth and more than 1 million times larger.
( )71. A long time ago, people said the Sun was _____.
A. a golden horse of god B. a god on a golden horse
C. a god with golden dress D. a god and a golden horse
( )72. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is _____.
A. too hot B. too far C. too small D. too heavier
( )73. The Earth travels over _____ miles an hour.
A. 1, 000 B. 100, 000 C. 6, 000, 000 D. 60, 000
( )74. One year is _____.
A. the time for the Earth to turn round. B. the time the Earth travels one thousand miles.
C. the time the Earth goes round the Sun one circle(圈,周). D. the journey of the Earth.
( )75. Which of the following is TRUE? _____
A. The moon is the planet of the Sun. B. One day man can land on the Sun.
C. The Sun is a star like other stars. D. The moon is the nearest star to us in space.
C
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
1. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite foods. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk(1300 milligrams of calcium), when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and cola. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories, not important nutrition.
3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
4. Limit(限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
( )76. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT(除了) ________.
A. eating well B. doing more exercise
C. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortably
( )77. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ________.
A. lots of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of
( )78. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is difficult for some people.
B. We should eat and drink something with less sugar.
C. When we are full, we should stop eating, however(不管怎样) delicious the food is.
D. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and on sports.
( )79. As kids, we should drink at least ________ to grow strong bones.
A. four cups of milk B. three cups of milk
C. two cups of milk D. one cup of milk
( )80. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to eat healthily. B. Eating and playing are both important.
C. Advice for staying healthy. D. Health is very important.
D
请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
Our school is in the center of the town. 81 . Mum thought it was quiet there. It took me an hour to go to school by bike. It was difficult for me to get to school before eight o'clock in winter if it snowed. 82 .Because I had to get up early in the morning, 83 .I told my parents about it. Dad found a job in a supermarket in the town. 84 .It's not far from the train station and I can take the school bus. 85 .Now I'm not afraid(害怕) to be late for school. And I can play soccer with my friends after supper.
A. Our house is across from my school.
B. We moved(移居) to a house there.
C. It takes me only fifteen minutes.
D. The countryside is beautiful when it snowed.
E. But we lived in the countryside.
F. I was always tired in the evening.
G. Sometimes I was late for class.
四、书面表达﹙15 分﹚
假如学校将举行英语才艺展示晚会，需要挑选节目主持人，要求参选人用英文介绍自己的情况。请你根据所给提示写一篇自我介绍的短文，参加主持人的竞选。
提示：1.名字叫赵华，14岁，初二(1)班学生;
2.性格友善，乐于助人，长大后相当一个有名的主持人;
3.英语说得好，擅长唱英语歌曲，喜欢画画、打篮球，了解很多历史知识;
4.去年当过英语晚会的节目主持人。
要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范;
2.所有提示须全部用上，但不要逐字翻译，可做适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名;
4.词数80左右，短文的开头与结尾已给出。
参考词汇：the host of the English evening(英语晚会的节目主持人)
My name is Zhao Hua.
________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe I can do it well if I am the host of the English Talent Show.
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