成人高考英语作文指导及范文
成人高考英语考试中的作文大家一定要写好，下面是小编为大家收集的关于成人高考英语作文指导及范文，希望能够帮到大家！
写作指导
作文采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法，阅卷教师就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores), 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判，而不是按语言点的`错误数目扣分。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否运用英语“准确”而“得体”地表达思想，也就要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。
评分标准分为五档：2分、5分、8分、11分和14分。阅卷教师参照样卷对考生的作文进行评分，首先确定作文和哪个档次的样卷最为接近，再根据评分原则上下浮动。
评分标准
14分-------漂漂亮亮：切题，思想表达清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好，基本无语言错误，或仅有个别小错。
11分--------清清楚楚：切题，思想表达清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。
8分---------马马虎虎：基本切题，有些地方表达不够清楚，文字勉强连贯，语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。
5分---------糊里糊涂：基本切题，思想表达不清楚，连贯性差，有较多严重语言错误。
2分---------一塌糊涂：条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子都有错误，且多数为严重错误
范文一：
Write a passage with a problem-response-evaluation structure.
Topic:
The Fight against Air Pollution
The region has been seriously polluted by harmful smog, which proves to be the cause of many illnesses and for the climbing death rate. As a result, people have started to move out of the area.
In response to the problem, the local government has decided to fight against air pollution. It has closed down several factories, which were considered to be the major cause of the pollution. Many power plants have been modernized to give off less pollution and also moved further away from people’s homes so as to decrease the damage. At the same time, the local government has decided to plant trees in and around the region because trees can absorb some of the pollution.
People welcome all the measures taken by the government. Consequently, more and more people have begun to move back to the region to take part in this battle for a clean environment.
范文二：
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Effects of Exercise on Our Health. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.分析体育锻炼给我们带来的益处。
2. 分析体育锻炼给我们带来的坏处。
3. 给出如何参加体育锻炼的建议。
The Effects of Exercise on Our Health
Exercise does bring a lot of benefits to our health. First, it can greatly strengthen our hearts, lungs, bones and muscles. Besides, it can also power up the brain. And best of all, it can help us breed optimism about our tough life.
But all the above does not mean that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects exercise brings about. Exercise, even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood. And worst of all, excessive exercise can result in sudden death.
Therefore, a scientific approach must be taken to face the problem of exercise. On the one hand, our physical exercise must be based on regularity. On the other, we must go in for physical exercise according to local as well as health conditions of our own.
范文三：
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Private School. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 近年来，中国的私立学校逐渐兴起。
2. 私立学校有诸多好处。
Private School
In recent years, private schools in ever-increasing numbers are being set up in China, ending the state monopoly (国家垄断) of the country’s educational system. Although private schools are still on the experimental stage and are much more expensive compared with public schools, there is no lack of application for enrollment.
People welcome private schools for several reasons. First of all, those schools are relieving our government of part of the financial burdens. Secondly, parents are willing to send their only child to private schools because of their higher teaching quality, even if they cost more. Since the private schools provide higher wages for teachers than the government-funded public schools, they attract better qualified teachers, and they can also offer better environments, including superior living facilities and more advanced teaching equipments.
However, private schools bring bad influence at the same time. Adequate money doesn’t guarantee good education. If not well guided, and properly disciplined, the privileged young children might turn out to be new aristocrats, and therefore unfit for our highly competitive modern society.
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