考研英语必背词组
英语词汇短语是基础,大家要注意积累,考研的时候就派上用场了，以下是小编帮大家整理的考研英语必背词组，欢迎大家分享。
考研英语必背词组 篇1
请...颁奖
Let's invite to present the award
取得圆满成功
achieve complete ceremony
全球庆典
global celebration ceremony
宣布...结束
declare the closing of
请全体起立，奏国歌
Please rise for the national anthem.
集体管理
Collective stewardship
充满竞争的就业市场
Competitive job market
金融机构
Financial institutions
进取
Forward-looking
国民生产总值
Gross National Product
迎接挑战
Meet the challenges
公共机构
Public authorities
法规机制
Regulatory mechanism
跨越新千年的门槛
The threshold of our transition into the new millennium
联合国人居中心
UNCHS (United Nations Center for Human Settlements)
城市居民
Urban residents
服务齐全的高尚城市
Well-serviced formal city
把...列为重要内容
place as the priority
不放松工作
never neglect the work
节约用水
water conservation
对...表示衷心祝贺
extend our sincere congratulations on
节约用水先进城市
model city of water conservation
使...取得预期效果
attain the results expected
授予...光荣称号
confer honorable awards on
为...而奋斗
strive for
严重缺水城市
a city of severe water shortage
有关单位
units concerned
与...比有差距
compared with ,there is still some way to go
预祝...圆满成功
wish a complete success
开源与节流并重
broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure
对外贸易港口
seaport for foreign trade
国内生产总值
National Gross Products
欢聚一堂merrily gather
活跃的经济带
vigorous economic region
基础雄厚
solid foundation
留下最美好的印象
may you have a most pleasant impression
盛世
the grand occasion
祝愿在停留愉快
wish a pleasant stay
综合性商港
comprehensive commercial seaport
春意盎然
spring is very much in the air
森林覆盖率
forest coverage
考研英语必背词组 篇2
洁水资源fresh water resource
在过去的二十年里over the last couple of decades
适耕地land available for farming
可用清洁水fresh water available
新兴经济emerging economies
全球变暖global warming
生态危机ecological crisis
通向繁荣之路path to prosperity
抓住机遇seize the opportunity
引人注目的环境remarkable environmental progress
垃圾处理garbage disposal
生活必需品the bare necessities of life
消费品consumer goods
消费习惯consuming habit
捕鱼量the volume of fishing
造纸业paper-making industry
木材储量timber reserves
森林覆盖面积forest-covering area
对内投资inward investment
创业精神entrepreneurship
表示敬意pay tribute to
津贴和拨款subsidies and grants
恐怖主义问题problem of terrorism
将生命献给了最崇高的事业gave their lives to the highest calling
恐怖主义的目标target of terrorism
加强力量intensified our effort
使归案受审bring to justice
国际条约international treaties
世界知识产权组织World Intellectual Property Organization
私营部门the private sector
知识产权intellectual property
总干事Director Geneor
在进入新的千年之际at the threshold of the new millennium
成员国member countries
纲领性文件programmatic document
基本人权fundamental human rights
殖民枷锁colonialist shackles
任重道远the burden is heavy and the road is long
网络电话业internet phone industry
广阔的发展前景vast potential for future development
电话音质telephone sound quality
即时传输instantaneous transmission
全球卫星定位系统GPS(Global Positioning System)
中继站Relay station
智能交通管理系统Intelligent traffic management systems
分子生物学Molecular biology
能源综合利用comprehensive utilization of energy
认识科学cognitive science
生产力productive force
推动力量driving force
相对论the theory of relativity
行为科学behavior science
知识科学knowledge economy
新兴产业rising economy
层出不穷emerge one after another
科教兴国战略the strategy of economic development through science-technology and education
可持续发展sustainable development
试点工程pilot program
严峻挑战serious challenges
运行机制operational mechanism
考研英语必背词组 篇3
能源大省major province of energy
日程紧凑tight in schedule
号召call upon
节水的好处conservation benefits
工业中水利用industrial reuse and recycling
污染罚款pollution fines
城市节水urban water conservation
节水装置water saving fixtures
地区经济regional economic
港口经营多元化diversification in port operation
责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations
地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry
发起港initiating ports
冲破藩篱break free
民间团体civil society
种族ethnic lines
真正的合作伙伴genuine partnership
违章建筑区squatter settlements
享受不到without access to
畅所欲言open dialogues
计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy
紧迫问题pressing issues
科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable
development
空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated
控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise
面临严峻挑战face severe challenges
清醒地看到acutely aware
生态恶化ecological deterioration
提高意识strengthen the awareness
相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来
respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and
mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the
cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future
以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar
滞后lag behind
转轨建制过程缓慢the transition of mechanism is slow
总结经验教训draw lessons from the past
以发展社区为宗旨的community development oriented
当之无愧的获奖者deserved winners
少数民族ethnic minorities
有报酬的gainful employment
性别问题gender issues
手工艺品handicraft works
工薪阶层income generation
深入了解in-depth knowledge
残疾人the handicapped
不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest
产业结构industrial structure
城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside
短期行为short-term conduct
房地产开发real estate development
扶贫帮困help and support the poor
公共绿地public lawn
公用事业public utilities
会展中心convention center
基建规模infrastructure scale
精品意识consciousness for the best
精品住宅区model human settlements
企业效益enterprise revenue
考研英语必背词组 篇4
文明乘车civil bus ride
希望工程Hope Project
以人为本human centered
主办城市the host city
综合治理comprehensively administer
经济萧条economic recession
记者招待会press conference
钻坯rough diamond
先进机器sophisticated machine
强劲的增长staggering growth
业界trade union
统称umbrella name
濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse
反省reflect on
回报期period of investment return
痛定思痛recall a painful experience
卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive
兴旺期blossom period
茁壮成长develop and flourish
不断扩展的出口创汇者expanding export earner
定下严格规则impose stringent rules
市场波动market fluctuation
协会章程association charter
总经营额total business revenue
用人单位end-user
学徒期entry-level
从头开始from square one
高水平的high-caliber
灌输或强化instill or reinforce
工作性质job specification
本土化项目localization programs
表现评估performance appraisal
不断调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement
产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research and
production
成人学历教育，高等教育自学考试continuing education and self-study examination of higher
education
初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time
翻译导游tourist interpreter
复合型，应用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents
结构性调整structural adjustment
民俗风情customs and habits
相伴而生be accompanied by
学术领域academic sector
应势而生come into existence as the situation requires
在职培训part-time training
专业方向professional emphasis
资格考试qualification test
TOPICAL
欧洲经济委员会The Economic Commission for Europe
誉满全球A world-wide reputation
会议中心Conference center
世界卫生组织The world Health Organization
国际事务公务员International civil servants
国际新闻中心International press center
艺术品Works of art
国际贸易中心International trading center
丰富多彩的文化交融Rich cultural blend
旅游胜地Holiday resort
自然保护区Natural reserves
考研英语必背词组 篇5
请...颁奖Let's invite to present the award
取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony
全球庆典global celebration ceremony
宣布...结束declare the closing of
请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.
集体管理Collective stewardship
充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market
金融机构Financial institutions
进取Forward-looking
国民生产总值Gross National Product
迎接挑战Meet the challenges
公共机构Public authorities
法规机制Regulatory mechanism
跨越新千年的门槛The threshold of our transition into the new millennium
联合国人居中心UNCHS (United Nations Center for Human Settlements)
城市居民Urban residents
服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city
把...列为重要内容place as the priority
不放松工作never neglect the work
节约用水water conservation
对...表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on
节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation
使...取得预期效果attain the results expected
授予...光荣称号confer honorable awards on
为...而奋斗strive for
严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage
有关单位units concerned
与...比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go
预祝...圆满成功wish a complete success
开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure
对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade
国内生产总值National Gross Products
欢聚一堂merrily gather
活跃的经济带vigorous economic region
基础雄厚solid foundation
留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression
盛世the grand occasion
祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay
综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
春意盎然spring is very much in the air
森林覆盖率forest coverage
考研英语必背词组 篇6
1. before long 不久, 过了不久以后.
2. in the long run 从长远来说,最后; in the short term
3. at a loss 不知所措
4.major in 主修(某课程)
5. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是
6. by all means 不惜一切. 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不
7. on memory of 为纪念…
8. on the mend 好转, 在康复中
9. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事
10. at the mercy of 任…摆布, 在…支配下
11. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱
12. bear…in mind牢记
13. bringto mind使回想起
14. by mistake错误地
15. at the moment 此刻,现在 for the moment 暂时 just a moment 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻
16. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.
17. no more…than 和…一样都不…
18. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说
19. at most 最多, 至多
20. make the most of 充分利用
21. be not much of不是很好的`… be something of 有点…,像…
22. name after 用…的名字命名
23. native to 所产的
24. by nature 天生的, 生来
25. in mature 本质上
26. in the nature of 属…性质
27. none other that 不是别人,正是…
28. above normal 高于正常
29. for nothing 免费
30. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已
31. to say nothing of更不用说…
32. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备
33. until further notice 在另行通知前
34. take notice of 注意
35. object to 反对
36. objection to 反对
37. on occasion不时地,必要时
38. by occasion of 由于
39. occupy oneself with 忙于
40. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…
考研英语必背词组 篇7
1. for the first time 第一次
2. in the first place 首先, 第一
3. fit into 刚好放入
4. fit in with 合适, 相配, 一致
5. fit for 适合
6. focus on 集中在…上 focus sth. on 把…集中在…上
7. be fond of 喜欢
8. in force 有效 , 实施
9. go into force 开始生效
10. by force 靠武力, 强行
11. force…on 把…强加给…
12. in the form of 以…形式
13. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气
14. free of charge 免费
15. be freed from 免受, 没有…
16. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部
17. furnish…with 向…提供
18. in general 通常
19. catch a glimpse of 瞥见 take a glance at看一 眼
20. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好
21. in good time早早地
22. for good 永远地, 长期地
23. take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.
24. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人
25. on the ground fo 由于…
26. fall to the ground 失败,落空
27. on one’s guard 谨防, 警惕 on guard 站岗
28. guard against 警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止
29. guess at 猜, 估计
30. by guess 靠猜
31. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失
32. be in the habit of 习惯于
33. break off 改掉
34. break sb. of 使某人改掉
35. get into the habit of养成了…的习惯
36. come to a halt 停止; 停住
37. at hand 在手边, 眼前
38. by hand 用手工
39. hand in glove 狼狈为奸, 密切合作
40. in hand 1)在手边 2)控制住
考研英语必背词组 篇8
1. instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是…
2. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…
3. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证
4. insure…against 保险…以防
5. intend…for 打算把…给
6. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决
7. in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣
8. interfere in 干涉, interfere with 打搅,干扰
9. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离
10. intervene in 干预
11. invest in 投资
12. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加
13. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己
14. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然
15. be jealous of 妒忌
16. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,
17. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责
18. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
19. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望
20. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视
21. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人
22. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知
23. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地
24. lean against (背)靠着…
25. at least 至少; at most 至多
26. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)
27. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候
28. lend itself/themselves to 适合于(某用途)
29. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地
30. go to any length 想一切办法, 尽一切力量
31. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)
32. be liable for 对…应负责任的
33. lie in 在于
34. in life 一生中
35. for life 终身
36. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据
37. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明
38. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致
39. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到
考研英语必背词组 篇9
1. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of 够得到 ,能拿到
2. react to 对…作出反应
3. react on upon 对…产生影响
4. react against 作出反抗或反对反应
5. ready for 准备好做…
6. in reality 事实上
7. beyond all reason 没有道理的
8. by reason of 由于,因为
9. it stands to reason that …理所当然
10. reason with 劝说
11. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 get out of red 不再亏损
12. refer to…as 把…称做…
13. refer…to… 送交,呈交
14.within reference to关于
15. within regard to 有关,关于
16. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候
17. regardless of 不顾,不考虑
18. inwith relation to 关于, 有关
19. relevant to 与…有关的
20. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是
21. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退
22. rely on 依靠, 信赖
23. remark on 对…发表评论
24. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物
25. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起
26. in good repair处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中
27. reply to 答复, 回答
28.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑 问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望
29. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于… resort to force 诉诸于武力
30. inwith respect to 有关,关于
31. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对有效
32. in response to回答,反应
33. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因
34. rest onupon依靠,寄托
35. rest with 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠
36. restrain…from抑制..不..
37. restrict…to把..限制于..
38. result in 导致
39. with the result that 其结果是
40. in return 作为报答; 以报答
考研英语必背词组 篇10
1. be determined by 由…所决定
2. have something to do with 与…有关
3. be central to sth. 是…的核心
4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反
5. be due to 由于(常做表语)
6. be deprived of 被剥夺
7. respond to 对…作出反应
8. as the basis of 依据/根据
9. be born with 天生具有
10. In contrast 相比之下
11. shut off 关上，停止，切断
12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何; in no case 决不
13. or so 大概，大约
14. at the rate of 以…的速率
15. take time 花费时间
16. be likely to 可能;倾向于
17. result in 导致
18. not nearly 远不能;远非
19. head into走向;陷入(危机)
20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言
21. make…possible 使…成为可能
22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上
23. in the fashion of 以…方式
24. such…as 像…一样
25. refer to…提到;谈到
26. agreement on 一致意见
27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如
28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面
29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看
30. draw a conclusion 得出结论
31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度
32. only if 只要
33. the same…as 与…一样
34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏
35. nothing but 只不过是
36. by means of 通过;借助于
37. by the help of 通过…的帮助
38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说
39. manage to do sth. 设法做到
40. extract …from 从……提炼出
41. out of…起源;来源;根据
42. build up 建立;树立
43. by no means 绝不
44. be compared with 与……相比
45. a sort of 某种
46. set…… in motion开始;
47. differ in…在…方面不同
48. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查
49. in the one case =on the one hand
50. in the course of the day=during the day
考研英语必背词组 篇11
1. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
2. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
3. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
4. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去取消
do away with(=kill)杀掉镇压
5. have…to do with 与…有关系
6. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
7. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
8. be due to 是由于
9. come off duty 下班
10. go on duty 上班
11. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
12. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做
13. be eager for 想得到, 盼望
14. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱
15. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
16. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
17. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
18. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力
19. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
20. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束
21. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
22. have an effect on 对…有影响
23. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
24. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
25. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上
26. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效
27. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
28. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效
29. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
30. to that effect 是那个意思的…
31. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
32. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
33. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;
encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲
34. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事
35. on end (=continuously) 连续地
36. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了
37. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量
38. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终
39. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽
40. end up with 以…而结束
41. come to and end (=finish) 结束
42. end in 以…为结束
43. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事
44. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加
45. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)
46. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)
47. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…
48. be equal to 等于
49. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
50. be equipped with 装备有,装有
51. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于
52. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上
53. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何
54. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
55. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but 连用)
56. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时
57. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..
58. except (=but) 除了。
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