关于考研英语的长难句解析
【典型例句1】France, which prides itself as the global innovator, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women.
【例句解析】本句主干为France has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women。句中的which prides itself as the global innovator是先行词France的定语从句,作整句话的插入语成分。
【难点点拨】pride oneself as 以...身份为荣;decide断定;physical beauty 形体美
【例句释义】以全球时尚引领者身份为荣的法国断言:其时尚业已丧失了定义女性形体美的绝对权力。
【典型例句2】It tells the fashion industry that it must take resonsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.
【例句解析】本句主干为It tells the fashion industry,其后紧接的that从句作tell的宾语。 especially teenage girls为插入语部分。句尾的they must use to determine their individual worth为social tape-measure的定语从句。
【难点点拨】take resonsibility for 承担责任;teenage十几岁的;tape-measure 卷尺
【例句释义】该禁令告知时尚业必须得为其传递给女性(尤其是十几岁的女孩)的信号负责,这事关它们衡量个人价值的社会标尺。
【典型例句3】And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like chatacter and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist physiques.
【例句解析】本句主干为they hint that,that后所接内容与其同为hint的宾语。
【难点点拨】faintly模糊地,不明显地;intangible 无形的.;wasp-waist 细腰,蜂腰
【例句释义】这或许并不明显,但却暗示人们要关注性格、才智等无形品质,而不是一味强调节食,并以此达到零号尺码或蜂腰体型。
【典型例句4】In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.
【例句解析】本句主干为 it is trying to set voluntary standards,that从句为standards的定语从句。句首的In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries作地点状语。
【难点点拨】peer pressure 同侪压力;enforcement(强制)执行,实施
【例句释义】丹麦、美国以及其他一些国家,正在尝试为模特和时尚人物设定他们自愿遵守的标准,而这些标准的实施更多是依靠同侪之间的压力。
【典型例句5】Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.
【例句解析】本句主干为Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty,beyond介词短语作状语。
【难点点拨】notion 概念,观点
【例句释义】更好的情况是帮助人们改善对美的理解,超过特定行业的有形标准。
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