2022年考研英语高频短语
导语：考研英语复习重在积累，不管是单词、短语还是其他素材，从基础阶段日积月累，后期复习才能更轻松。以下是小编为大家精心整理的2022年考研英语高频短语，欢迎大家参考！
考研英语高频短语1
1. abide by
遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;
[例句]They have got to abide by the rules.
他们必须遵守规则。
2. absence of mind
心不在焉，神不守舍;
[例句]My absence of mind irritated him.
我心不在焉惹恼了他。
3. be absent from
缺席;
[例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.
我头痛的很厉害，今天我不上班了。
4. be absorbed in
全神贯注于， 专心致志于; 出神; 只顾;
[例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.
他们多半去了美国，美国是高度发达的工业国，很容易地吸收了他们。
5. be engrossed in
埋头;
[例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.
你的孩子会沉迷于设计自己的沙子或水级联。
6. be lost in
陷入; 全神贯注于，沉湎于，不胜…之至;
[例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.
纺织和服装业又要减少75,000个工作岗位。
7. be concentrated on
集中于
[例句]You should be concentrated on your work.
你应当专心致志地做你的工作。
8. be focused on
集中在;
[例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.
但在那之前，我会专注于我的工作和我所率领的球队。
9. be centered on
集中于;
[例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.
它能让博客的全部力量都集中在一点上。
10. abundant in
富于，很丰富;
[例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.
我国自然资源丰富。
11. access to
有权使用; 能接近,进入,了解;
[例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.
他们现在进入了日本和英国的大众市场。
12. by accident
误; 偶然地; 不经意;
[例句]She discovered the problem by accident.
她碰巧发现了这个问题。
13. without accident
安全地;
[例句]They came back without accident.
他们回来了，没有出什么意外。
14. of one's own accord
主动地，自愿地; 自行;
[例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.
自愿的，主动做的。
15. in accord with
与…一致， 融合;
[例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.
与公认的使用标准和程序一致。
16. out of one's accord with
同... 不一致
[例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.
这一版本和事实非常不一致。
17. with one accord
全体一致， 一致地;
[例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.
他们步调一致地转身走过草坪。
18. in accordance with
与…一致，依照; 禀承; 秉承; 因;
[例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.
方案已按照群众意见修改了。
19. on one's own account
为某人自己的利益打算;
[例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.
拥有自营进出口资格。
20. on account
先付; 暂付; 用赊购的办法; 用分期付款的办法;
[例句]You can have this on account.
这货你可以赊账买下。
21. on no account
绝不，切莫;
[例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you.
如果他给你钱你绝不要接受。
22. of no account
不重要的，无价值的;
[例句]It's of no account to me whether he comes or not.
他来不来对我毫不重要。
23. take into account
顾及; 重视，考虑;
[例句]Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.
考虑一下你自己的优缺点。
24. give sb an account of
说明, 解释(理由)
[例句]Please give me an account of your trip.
请你告诉我你旅行的情况。
25. account for
说明(原因、理由等); 导致，引起; (在数量、比例上) 占; 对…负责;
[例句]Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.
计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。
26. on account of
由于; 基于;
[例句]The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.
因为天气恶劣，飞行延期了。
27. accuse of
指责，控告;
[例句]Accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy.
对错误或不足提出责备。
28. be accustomed to
习惯于; 习以为常;
[例句]Something that would be useful for you to be accustomed to.
一种你们习惯以后会很有帮助的事。
29. be acquainted with
熟悉;
[例句]Hello, I am very glad to be acquainted with you.
你好，很高兴与你认识。
30. act on
对…起作用[有功效]; 奉行， 按照…而行动; 遵行; 践;
[例句]I know that he can't act on guess-work.
我知道他是决不会开空头支票的。
31. adapt oneself to
使自己适应或习惯于某事;
[例句]One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.
我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。
32. adapt for
把…改成…， 为…改…;
[例句]It improves the reinforcement learning method to adapt for the multi-agent learning environment.
它改进了传统的单智能体增强式学习方法，以适应多智能体环境的智能学习。
33. in addition
另外; 并且; 除此之外; 况且;
[例句]You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.
你需要钱和时间，此外还需要努力。
34. in addition to
adv. 除…之外;
[例句]In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.
除了拖拉机，我们又添了一台插秧机。
35. adhere to
附着; 遵循，依附，坚持;
[例句]We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.
我们必须坚持学以致用的原则。
36. adjacent to
与…毗连的`;
[例句]The house adjacent to ours is under repairs.
与我家相邻的房子正在修缮。
37. adjust to
调整，调节;
[例句]How did you adjust to college life?
你是如何适应大学生活的?
38. admit of
容许，有…的可能;
[例句]Your fault does not admit of any excuse.
你的过失不容辩白。
39. in advance
提前; 先期; 在前头; 预先，事先;
[例句]Everything has been fixed in advance.
一切都是事先确定好了的。
考研英语高频短语2
1. throw about
乱扔（东西）；
[例句]Don't throw about your trash on the ground.
别将你的垃圾乱丢在地上。
2. throw down
[词典]扔下；推翻；使倒下；抛弃；
[例句]The regional parliament threw down a new challenge to the central authorities by passing a law allowing private ownership of businesses.
地方议会通过了一项法律，允许企业私有，这向中央政权发起了新的挑战。
3. throw light on
照亮；阐明；使...明白；
They have expanded my view on the question.
[例句]他们已更充分地阐明了我对这个问题的观点。
4. active in
积极于；
[例句]He was very active in Freemasonry.
他是共济会中非常活跃的分子。
5. be afraid of
害怕，担忧；怖；
[例句]Don't be afraid of losing face.
不要怕丢面子。
6. be alive to
对…敏感，觉察，关心；
[例句]You must be alive to opportunity!
你必须注意机会！
7. be angry at
对…发怒；
[例句]And to be angry at everyone.
和对每个人都生气。
8. be badly off
生活贫困；
[例句]Surely you can't be that badly off?
你肯定没那么穷吧？
9. be bent on
执意；醉心；一心一意；专心于；
[例句]She seems to be bent on self-destruction.
她看起来是决心要自我毁灭了。
10. be better off
境况好；更富裕；生活更好；
[例句]He would be better off leaving everyday care to his wife.
如果把日常家务让他的妻子去管，他就会轻松些。
11. be bound to
注定；一定要…；终归；不得不；
[例句]If you worked hard, you should be bound to succeed.
如果你努力工作，你一定会成功。
12. be buried in
沉思，专心于；被埋葬在…；
[例句]He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.
他指示马蒂尔达的遗体必须葬在家族墓穴里。
13. burn out
燃尽；烧坏，烧掉，烧尽；
[例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.
消防官员让火自行熄灭。
14. be characterized by
…的特点在于，…的特点是；
[例句]IT governance may be characterized by assigning decision rights and measures to IT processes.
IT治理可以通过分配IT流程的决策权和措施进行描述。
15. be clever at
擅长；
[例句]He tried to be clever at my expense.
他想卖弄小聪明捉弄我。
16. be combined with
与…结合；
[例句]In English study, intensive reading must be combined with extensive reading.
在英语学习中，精读必须与泛读结合起来。
17. be composed of
由…组成；由... 组成；
[例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries
这支军队将由来自北约国家的部队组成。
18. be concerned about
关心，挂念；惦；
[例句]It's a teacher's duty to be concerned about the students' study.
关心学生的学习是教师分内的事。
19. be connected with
与…相连/联系；
[例句]We'll be connected with that factory by this means.
我们将用这种方式与那个工厂联系。
20. be coupled with
和…联合，结合；
[例句]It should be coupled with a strong patch management process.
需要配以一个强劲的补丁程序管理程序。
考研英语高频短语3
词组（短语）是指由两个以上的词语组合而成的一个有意义语法单位。英语词组都是习惯用语，它相当于我们汉语的成语，不能随意搭配。词组是英语句子结构中重要的成分，不可忽视。短语通常没有主语，也没有谓语动词，但是每个短语都有一定的结构和语义，在句子中形成一个重要的环节。
1. as a rule
照例；通常，一般说来；照说；
[例句]I go to work by bicycle as a rule.
平常我骑自行车上班。
2. in the long run
从长远来看，终究；一来二去；归根到底；
[例句]Sometimes expensive drugs or other treatments can be economical in the long run
有时昂贵的药物或其他治疗方法从长远来看可能是比较划算的。
3. for the sake of
为了；
[例句]He urged them to set aside minor differences for the sake of peace.
他敦促他们为了和平抛开一些小的分歧。
4. on sale
有售，上市；廉价出售；
[例句]The new commemorative stamps will be put on sale next week.
新的纪念邮票将于下星期发售。
5. on a large scale
大规模地；
[例句]This movement has aroused the masses on a large scale.
这次运动，群众发动的面很广。
6. on a small scale
小规模地[的]；
[例句]He's in business on a small scale.
他做的是小本生意。
7. in secret
偷偷地，暗地地；私下；
[例句]Members can blackball candidates in secret ballots.
成员可以通过无记名投票反对候选人加入。
8. in a sense
在某种意义上，在一定程度上；
[例句]In a sense, both were right
从某种意义上来说，两者都对。
9. at first sight
乍看之下，一看到…就；
[例句]At first sight it looked less like a capital city than a mining camp
乍看上去，它不像是首府，更像是矿工村。
10. in sight
被看到；
[例句]There was no garage in sight, so I hitched a lift into town
放眼望去看不到修车厂，所以我就搭顺风车进了城。
11. out of sight
看不见，在视野之外；
[例句]We dodged behind a pillar out of sight of the tourists.
我们躲到柱子后面，避开了观光者的视线。
12. in spite of
不顾；虽然，尽管…；别看；
[例句]In spite of great peril, I have survived
虽然处境非常危险，我还是挺过来了。
13. on the spot
当场；立刻；在危险中；处于负责地位；
[例句]The question put me on the spot.
这问题一下子把我难住了。
14. in step
同步的；一致的；
例句]I hope my ideas are in step with public opinion.
我希望我的想法跟公众舆论是一致的。
15. out of step
步调不一致；
[例句]He's out of step with the rest of us.
他和我们大家步伐不大谐调。
16. in stock
（商店等中）有现货的；备有现货；现存；
[例句]We have many patterns in stock for you to choose from.
我们有多种现存的式样供你选择。
17. in sum
总而言之，大体上；
[例句]In sum, the two countries are now true economic partners
总而言之，两国目前是真正的经济合作伙伴。
18. in tears
流着泪；涔涔泪下；含着眼泪；
[例句]He reached oratorical heights which left him and some of his players in tears.
演讲到言辞激昂之处，他自己和他指导的一些运动员不禁热泪盈眶。
19. in terms of
根据；用…的话；就…而言；以…为单位；
[例句]Basically I think he would be someone who complemented me in terms of character.
我基本上认为他是在性格上和我互补的人。
20. for one thing
首先，一则；
[例句]She was a monster. For one thing, she really enjoyed cruelty
她是个恶魔。一方面，她确实以残忍为乐。
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