2015考研英语高分作文必备过渡词语
过渡词语是一种表示句子之间各种逻辑意义的衔接手段,英语中逻辑连接词较多,用法也十分灵活,是考生学习写作时的一大难点,考生在答题完成作文中不应该只单调的重复几个简单的过渡词语,如but 、so 、because ,相信大家都没少用过,但是这些词语肯定不能引起阅卷老师的阅读兴趣,反而还会让老师觉得考生“水平一般”。那么如何让自己的过渡词语“闪”起来,让阅卷老师眼前一亮呢?
一、过渡词语重要性
文章中句子之间、段落之间各种关系的体现都离不开过渡性词语,过渡性词语对成文有三大好处,其一是使得表达更加流畅、连贯,能让作者的成文思路更加清晰地呈现给读者;其二是让句式多变,让文章更加精彩;其三,还能增加文章字数,解救那些苦于字数不够的考生。可以说过渡性词语在一篇优秀的考场作文中发挥着举足轻重的作用。
二、必备过渡词语
文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 | to begin with 首先 | To begin with,I’d like to express my gratitude to those who have helped me。 |
generally speaking 总体上讲 | Generally speaking , those who have knowledge are more capable than those without knowledge。 | |
first of all 第一,首先 | First of all , doing exercise every day is of the utmost importance in keeping it 。 | |
in the first place 首先 | In the first place , she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute。 | |
文章及段落结尾常用的'过渡词语 | therefore thus 因此 | Therefore , it takes longer time and more energy to communicate in written English than in oral English。 |
in conclusion 最后 | In conclusion ,the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from the war。 | |
in brief,in a nutshell 简言之 | In a nutshell ,we should develop a good habit of study。 | |
to sum up 总而言之 | To sum up , equality continues to be the goal of the world women。 | |
in a word 总之 | In a word , country life is more beneficial than city life。 | |
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 | Eventually最后 afterward随后finally最终 immediately立刻 meanwhile同时 since then自此以后 | Afterward , they began to examine more closely the working of human mind。 |
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 | Accordingly于是 for this reason 由于这个原因 due to 由于 as a result of 由.。。结果 | As a result of his good performance in the college , he was given an excellent job。 |
常用表示比较和对比的过度词语 | In contrast with 和.。。成对比 similarly 同样 on the contrary 相反 likewise 同样 | In contrast with your belief that we shall fail , I know we shall succeed。 |
有关描写图表的过渡词语 | during this time 在此期间 apart form 除了.。。之外 compared with 与.。。相比较 | Compared with the percentage of the base year ,it jumped by 15 percent。 |
常用表示强调的过渡词语 | Furthermore 此外 moreover 而且 besides 此外 in face 实际上 | Her intentions were good. Besides, it was plessant to be with her。 |
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