初中英语作文写作技巧

时间：2021-02-21 14:59:55 考试辅导我要投稿

初中英语作文写作技巧

　　在写作时，开头一般是最难的，而结尾又是点睛之笔，因此，写好作文的开头和结尾尤其重要，会直接关系到整篇作文的得分高低。下面是CN人才网小编为大家整理的初中英语作文写作技巧，欢迎阅读并希望对大家有帮助~

　　一、英语作文开头四方式

　　1、“开门见山”式

　　一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”，即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

　　① 对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是：Last month, my family went toHuangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiringjourney! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

　　② 对于论述性的文章，可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money (时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是：Most people say that money is moreimportant than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, youcan earn it back， but……

　　2、回忆性开头

　　在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇，如never forget(永远无法忘记)、 remember (记得)、unforgettable(难以忘怀的)、 exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令人惊讶的)、sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写：I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

　　3、疑问性开头

　　在叙事类或论述性的文章中，都可采用疑问型开头，这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是：Have you ever planted trees? Don'tyou think planting trees is …… 再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是：If you have an opportunity totravel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

　　4、倒叙式开头

　　在有的`文章，特别是叙事类的文章中，可以采用倒叙的写作手法，先写出事件的结果，再陈述过程。如“Catching Thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写：I lay in bed in the hospital. Ismiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know whathappened to me? Let me tell you. It's a ... story.

　　二. 英语作文结尾四方式

　　1、自然结尾，点明主题

　　随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman (帮助警察)”的结尾可以是：The two children were praised bythe police and they felt happy. 再如“The Tortoise and theHare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是：When thehare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

　　2、首尾呼应

　　升华主题在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题，深化主题，起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是：I love my hometown, and I am proudof it.

　　3、反问结尾，引起深思

　　这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，而且具有一定的强调作用，可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can giveus a lot of pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是：If we learn English well, we can …Don't youthink learning English is great fun?

　　4、表达祝愿，阐述愿望

　　这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中，表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是：I hope the farmers' life will bebetter and better. 另外，书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语：Best wishes. I wish you a merryChristmas and a happy new year. I wish you have a good time等。

　　范例

　　新思路教育期末英语作文预测：雾霾天气

　　近年来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。作为环境保护的一个近期热点话题，能唤起初中生环保意识。

　　例：假设你是李华，David是你的美国网友。他对目前中国出现的雾霆天气很关注，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下：

　　1.感谢他的关注 2.简介雾霾 (smog) 天气给人们的身体、生活带来的危害。3.谈谈你的感想。

　　注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯流畅;开头与结尾已写好，不计人总词数; 词数：120左右

　　满分范文

　　Dear David,

　　I'm glad to receive your letter. I have learned from your letterthat you are concerned about the smog which frequently appears in some areas ofChina.

　　Thank you for your concern. I'm also very worried about suchterrible weather because it has brought much inconvenience or rather harm topeople's health such as traffic jam, road accidents, bad coughs, throat hurtsand ever lung cancers and so on.

　　As everybody knows, a goodenvironment comes from good protection. So we should do what we can to make adifference. Try to drive less and choose air-friendly products. Only wheneveryone has the environmental awareness can we have cleaner air.

　　Hoping to hear from you soon andshare your good ideas.

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