元旦的由来英语怎么说
中国的元旦,据传说起于三皇五帝之一的颛顼,距今已有3000多年的历史。那么英文怎么说呢?以下是小编搜集并整理的元旦的由来英语怎么说有关内容,希望在阅读之余对大家能有所帮助!
元旦的由来英语怎么说 篇1
元旦也许是历史以来最古老、最普遍的节日。不同地方的人们庆祝这一节日的方式也不一样。人们都期盼新的一年里有新的生活,互相祝愿对方好运,并且许诺自己要在来年做得更好。你知道元旦的来历吗?你知道世界各地的人们是如何庆祝新年的吗?请阅读下文,并试着完成练习。相信你会了解很多关于元旦的知识。new year’s day may be the oldest and most universal(普遍的)holiday along his-tory.people in different parts of the world celebrate this day in different ways.with a newyear coming,most people expect a new life,wish each other good luck and promise them-selves to do better in the upcoming year.:do you know how new year’s day came into being?
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中国的元旦,据传说起于三皇五帝之一的颛顼,距今已有3000多年的历史。“元旦”一词最早出现于《晋书》:“颛帝以孟夏正月为元,其实正朔元旦之春”的诗中。南北朝时,南朝萧子云的《介雅》诗中也有“四季新元旦,万寿初春朝”的记载。中国最早称农历正月初一为“元旦”,元是“初”、“始”的意思,旦指“日子”,元旦合称即是“初始的日子”,也就是一年的第一天。正月初一从哪日算起,在汉武帝以前也是很不统一的。因此,历代的元旦月、日也并不一致。
夏朝的夏历以孟喜月(元月)为正月,商朝的殷历以腊月(十二月)为正月,周朝的周历以冬月(十一月)为正月。秦始皇统一中国后,又以阳春月(十月)为正月,即十月初一为元旦。从汉武帝起,才规定孟喜月(元月)为正月,把孟喜月的`第一天(夏历的正月初一)称为元旦,一直沿用到清朝末年。但这是夏历,亦即农历或阴历,还不是我们今天所说的元旦。
公元1911年,孙中山领导的辛亥革命,推翻了清朝的统治,建立了中华民国。为了“行夏正,所以顺农时,从西历,所以便统计”,民国元年决定使用公历(实际使用是1912年),并规定阳历(公历)1月1日为“新年”,但并不叫“元旦”。今天所说的“元旦”,是公元1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一次全体会议,在决定建立中华人民共和国的同时,也决定采用世界通用
元旦的由来英语怎么说 篇2
"Yuan" has meaning only,"Dan" means the dawn of time,but also refers to the day pass. New Year's Day is the beginning of the year on the first day.
China's ancient New Year's Day is not the same month. In the first lunar month started this summer on behalf of the Shang dynasty who started in December,Zhou who started in November,after the emperor Tongyiliuguo so,on New Year's Day a day in early October and since then successive Xiangyan not changed and ( "Historical Records"). The first year of Emperor Wu was in the beginning,the Sima Qian,the creation of a "calendar was in the beginning," This Youyi who started for the first month in the New Year,and the summer on behalf of the provisions of the same,so called "traditional Chinese lunar calendar," has been in use to the 1911 Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China Sun Yat-sen in order to "line XIA,so shun farming season; from the Western calendar,so they Statistics",will be the first month started this (New Year's Day) for the Spring Festival,while the west of the calendar (Gregorian calendar) January 1 as New Year's. September 27,1949,the First Plenary Session of the CPPCC through the use of the "Year Annals Law," who started the first lunar month,called "Spring Festival" will Gregorian calendar January 1 as the "New Year's Day."
Because of the longitude of the world in different locations,countries of time is also different,accordingly,"new date there are also different. Such as Oceania located in the west of the RiJieXian island-state,it is the first day of the first place,also be to celebrate New Year's country. Located in the east side of the RiJieXian XiSaMaYa is the world's most late start a new day of place. According to the calendar to count,our country is the world's first start New Year 12 countries .
元旦的由来英语怎么说 篇3
Chinese New Year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later. The 15th day of the new year is called the Lantern Festival,which is celebrated at night with lantern displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade.
The Chinese calendar is based on a bination of lunar and solar movements. The lunar cycle is about 29.5 days. In order to "catch up" with the solar calendar the Chinese an extra month once every few years. This is the same as adding an extra day on leap year. This is why,according to the solar calendar,the Chinese New Year falls on a different date each year.
New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated as a family affair,a time of reunion and thanksgiving. The celebration was traditionally highlighted with a religious ceremony given in honor of Heaven and Earth,the gods of the household and the family ancestors.
The sacrifice to the ancestors,the most vital of all the rituals,united the living members with those who had passed away. Departed relatives are remembered with great respect because they were responsible for laying the foundations for the fortune and glory of the family.
The presence of the ancestors is acknowledged on New Year's Eve with a dinner arranged for them at the family banquet table. The spirits of the ancestors,together with the living,celebrate the onset of the New Year as one great munity. The munal feast called "surrounding the stove". It symbolizes family unity and honors the past and present generations
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