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春节的习俗英文版
春节是中国众多传统节日中最重要的一个节日,你知道春节的风俗英文版吗?下面小编精心整理了,希望可以帮到你!
春节的习俗英文版
Traditionally Xiaonian is an important time for people to give sacrifices to the Kitchen God. He looks after the family’s fortunes.
Besides, don’t forget to clean your home. Sweeping the dust means wiping away the old days and welcoming a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival!
春节将至,都有哪些年味十足的传统习俗?这些习俗你都会用英文说吗?
贴春联
Paste up/stick spring couplets/scrolls
春联通常是成对张贴,因为双数在中国文化中是好运和吉祥的象征。像所有武功秘籍一样,家家户户过年的基本功——贴春联也有一套口诀:人朝门立,右手为上,左手为下。这句话意思是对联的出句应贴在右手边(即门的左边),对句应贴在左手边(即门的右边)。春联的上下联张贴的位置不应太高或太低,一般应以门楣的高低为准。
Chinese characters that are auspicious for the coming year are generally written on two pieces of red paper with ink and a brush, and glued by the sides of the doors.
贴福字
Paste up/stick the character of fu
"福"写在红纸上的"福"字表达了中国人内心对幸福的向往。大家印象中"福"字一般都是倒着贴,谐音意为"福到"了。但是福字一定要倒着贴吗?
民俗专家表示,按照规范的民俗讲究,大门上的福字必须是正贴,象征"迎福"和"纳福"之意,而且大门是家庭的出入口,是一种庄重的地方,所贴的福字,须端庄大方,所以要正贴。而室内的地方比如柜子、米缸等等就可以倒贴福字。
The character fu, or "happiness" is usually written on red diamond-shaped posters. They are usually stuck upside down on the doors. This is because the Chinese character dao (upside down) has the same sound as another dao, which means "arrive". Placing fu upside down symbolizes the arrival of happiness.
放烟花/鞭炮
Set off fireworks/ firecrackers
传说中,烟花爆竹最开始是用来驱赶"年"这头怪兽的。而现在放烟花、点鞭炮主要是为了增加节日气氛,让年味更浓。
Chinese people traditionally set off fireworks during Spring Festival, in the belief that this helps scare off the Nian and brings good fortune at the beginning of the year and good luck throughout the year.
拜年
Pay lunar New Year’s calls/visits; give Spring Festival greetings
传统的拜年手势男女有别。标准的男子作揖姿势是右手成拳,左手包住。因为右手是攻击手,要包住以示善意。女子则相反,但女子不抱拳,只压手。
It’s important that you pay relatives and friends a new year’s call during the holiday. This is done at people’s homes from New Year’s Day to the 15th day, or the Lantern Festival. People give each other best wishes and gifts. This is also a time for the younger generation to bow or kowtow to the elders for health, good fortune, work, and so on and to get a red package in return.
压岁钱/红包
Lucky money/ red envelop
为什么钱要放在红包里呢?因为中国人认为红色代表红红火火、生活幸福。红包也包含了长辈对晚辈的祝福和期待。在香港,不止小孩会拿到红包,只要为你服务的人,都可以给TA一个红包,不过人家把这个叫"利是"。
For many young people, Chinese new year is just as much about yasuiqian — money in red envelopes traditionally given to children. On the Chinese mainland, kids get red envelopes at home from their parents and relatives. In Hong Kong, it is also customary to give Lai See (利是), a gift of money, to anyone in your personal service, such as nannies and cleaners.
过年禁忌
New Year taboos
首先一点就是语言上忌讳。过年的时候像"死"、"失败"、"病"这样比较晦气的话不能说 。
打破碗碟也是忌讳。如果不小心打破了,在场的人必须以迅雷不及掩耳盗铃儿响叮当之势,说上两句吉祥的顺口溜,如"岁(碎)岁平安","打发(大发,发财之意)"等来弥补。
Words can reflect New Year taboos. People tend to, for example, avoid negative words, such as "failing", "dying", and "illness" during New Year’s celebrations. Breaking a dish is another taboo in some places, because it implies that you will not have a thing to eat.
很多地方过年的时候不能扫地,或者扫地时只能往屋内扫,不能往屋外扫,因为这样会把"财气"扫出去。春节期间也不能扔垃圾,因为同样有可能扔掉"财运"。但是现在,这些禁忌不太适合今天的生活了。
People do not carry the garbage out or clean the house on New Year’s Day or for the rest of the Spring Festival holiday, for fear of sweeping away good luck.
春节期间也忌讳剃头。事实上整个正月都忌讳剃头,因为剃头的话会"死舅舅"。这个习俗据说来源于清朝。满清入关要求所有男子剃掉前额的头发,在脑后扎一条辫子。当时许多人把遵从传统习惯和怀念明朝的情感结合起来,约定每到正月里大家都不剃头,并将这个行动定名为"思旧",意思是"思念过去的历史"。但随着时间的流逝,口耳相传,以讹传讹,"思旧"的谐音附会成了"死舅",于是有了流传至今的民俗。
People usually get a haircut before the lunar new year's eve because it is said that getting one's hair cut in the first lunar month puts a curse on one's maternal uncles.
春节祝福语大全
1、新的1年开始,祝好事接2连3,心情4季如春,生活5颜6色,7彩缤纷,偶尔8点小财,烦恼抛到9霄云外!请接受我10心10意的祝福。祝新春快乐!
2、春天的钟声响,新年的脚步迈,祝新年的钟声,敲响你心中快乐的音符,幸运与平安,如春天的脚步紧紧相随!春华秋实,我永远与你同在!
3、岁月可以褪去记忆,却褪不去我们一路留下的欢声笑语。祝你新春快乐,岁岁安怡!
4、向你拜大年!祝你身体健康,心情越来越好,人越来越漂亮!生活越来越浪漫!新春快乐!
5、新年好运到,好事来得早!朋友微微笑,喜庆围你绕!花儿对你开,鸟儿向你叫。生活美满又如意!喜庆!喜庆!一生平安如意!
6、这一刻有我最深的思念。让云捎去满心的祝福,点缀你甜蜜的梦。愿你拥有一个幸福快乐的新年!
7、新春到来喜事多,合家团圆幸福多;心情愉快朋友多,身体健康快乐多;一切顺利福气多,新年吉祥生意多;祝您好事多!多!多!
8、新的一年里,真诚地祝福你一切都好。猪到人心到,我的祝福早到,愿你看见短信心儿乐开花。
9、新年到,祝你在新的一年里,工作顺利,家庭幸福,身体健康,万事如意!
10、让我这份新年的祝福通过电波,跨过重重高山,越过滔滔江水,掠过高楼大厦,飞到你身边。
11、新春新年好!我的祝福到!新的一年开始了。在此真诚地祝愿你身体健康,工作顺利,生活美满,笑口常开!
12、我想你,想你的365,我念你,念你的365,新年快乐!在新的365天里,我给你送上365个祝福!
13、谢谢您的情,谢谢你的意,谢谢你的关怀和厚爱,新年来临之际,祝您全家新年快乐,身体健康,万事如意!
14、送你一件外套,前面是平安,后面是幸福,吉祥是领子,如意是袖子,快乐是扣子,口袋里满是温暖,穿上吧,让它相伴你的每一天!新春快乐!
15、一年一年开心过,开开心心,一生快快乐乐,一世平平安安,一家和和睦睦,愿你生命中的每一个愿望全能得到实现!新春快乐!
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